Prevalensi dismenore di Indonesia yaitu 64,25% yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenore primer dan 9,36% dismenore sekunder. Hasil wawancara dengan 10 orang siswi didapatkan bahwa mereka pernah mengalami nyeri haid (dismenore), mereka tidak berkonsentrasi dalam proses belajar-mengajar sampai tertidur didalam kelas bahkan sampai meminta izin untuk pulang karena tidak tahan dengan nyeri yang dialami, diantara mereka jarang melakukan aktivitas fisik seperti olahraga, sehingga mereka mengalami nyeri haid (dismenorea) pada saat menstruasi, mereka juga terbebani dengan tugas dan rutinitas belajar terlebih jika menghadapi ujian. Sehingga merasa cemas dan tegang, dimana kondisi ini menimbulkan nyeri haid (dismenore). Tujuan penelitian: Menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan Dismenore primer pada siswi di SMA Negeri 15 Semarang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian cross sectional, populasi penelitian yaitu siswi kelas X, sebanyak 211 orang dan jumlah sampel 138 responden, tehnik sampling Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Uji hubungan antara variabel menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil Penelitian: menunjukkan ada hubungan antara menarche dengan dismenore primer nilai ρ-value <0,001, ada hubungan antara kebiasaan olahraga dengan dismenore dengan nilai ρ-value <0,001, ada hubungan antara stres dengan dismenore dengan ρ-value <0,001. Saran: Para remaja diharapkan untuk meningkatkan aktifitas olahraga, dan menghidari stres sehingga dapat meminimalisir/mengurangi nyeri dismenore
The result of interview with 10 students found that they have ever experienced (dysmenorrheal) they did not focus on teaching and learning until they asleep in the classroom and asked to permission to went home because unable to bear the pain that they feel, one of them rarely did physical activity such as sports, then they feel (dysmenorrheal) when menstrual, they also were burdened by tasks and routines of study, if they did examination. The purpose of this study was: to analyze the factors of primary dysmenorrheal on students at SMA Negeri 15 Semarang. This research was quantitative and it used cross-sectional method, the samples of this study were 138 respondents, and the researcher used proportionate stratified random sampling. The researcher also used chi-square test. The result of this study: it is shown that there was correlation between menarche with primary dysmenorrheal with evidence p-value <0,001, there were correlation between routinely of sport with primary dysmenorrheal with evidence p-value <0,001, there were correlation between stress with primary dysmenorrheal with evidence p-value <0,001. Recommendation: the teenagers are expected to increase sports activity and avoid stress so that can reduce the pain of dysmenorrheal.
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