One of the main challenges currently facing the health sector in Indonesia is chronic child malnutrition. Although many health developments and advances have been made in Indonesia over the past few years, the problem of stunting remains significant. The results of Basic Health Research showed that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2013 was 37.2%. The results of the Nutrition Status Assessment (PSG), in the province of North Sulawesi, the prevalence of stunting according to the TB / U index in 2017 increased by 31.4%. For Kotamobagu City the prevalence of stunting is 38.1%. To determine the relationship of nutrient intake and the level of family income to the incidence of stunting in children aged 3-5 years in the work area of Upai City Health Center, Kotamobagu. This study used a cross sectional design with a sample size of 41 people. Measurement of variables was obtained from interviews using a questionnaire, 24-hour recall, and height measurements using microtoise. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between iron intake with stunting, whereas energy intake has no relationship with stunting, protein intake has no relationship with stunting events, vitamin A intake has no relationship with stunting, and family income levels have no relationship with stunting. There is a relationship between iron intake and the incidence of stunting while the intake of energy, protein, vitamin A and the level of family income have no relationship with the incidence of stunting.
Organoleptic testing is a test that is based on sensing process. Sensing can also mean mental reactions (sensation) if the senses receive stimuli (stimulus). Reaction or impression that is caused due to the stimulation may be an attitude to toward or away from, liking or disliking objects will cause stimulation.Formulation of the problem in this research is how the acceptance and preference level of primary school students towards some kind of breakfast menu using local food in North Sulawesi in order to fulfill nutritional needs.The general objective of this study is to make local food in North Sulawesi as a basic ingredient in making a breakfast menu with a variety favored by children in order to fulfill the nutritional needs of elementary school. The benefits of this research provide understanding to the community in particular who have children of primary school age that the fulfillment of nutrients on elementary school children is not always synonymous with foodstuffs are expensive, must be imported, instant, branded, but the quality and nutritional content is not very relevant to the needs child nutrition. This type of research is quasy Experiment was conducted in a laboratory study Culinary Nutrition Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado and Elementary School 06, which is located in Manado City. Collecting data in this study is the result of tests performed on the organoleptic properties, which consist of preference for appearance, flavor, texture, color and aroma.Hedonic data processing using Kruskal Wallis test showed no significant difference from the third menu tested. Conclusion statistically no significant difference between the three breakfast menu with a conventional menu, but based on the average value of the hedonic score differences.
BACKGROUND: The problem of iron (Fe) deficiency anemia in adolescents often occurs due to incorrect food habits caused an imbalance in nutritional intake and the recommended dietary adequacy. Spinach and beetroot are alternative plants to meet the Fe needs of anemic adolescents. The content of Vitamin C or ascorbic acid in beets and spinach can help absorb Fe in the body. Beetroot also contains relatively sufficient Fe beneficial in overcoming anemia caused by Fe deficiency. AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of beetroot juice and red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin (Hb) levels in anemic adolescents. METHODS: It was a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest, non-equivalent control group design. The research subjects were twenty people per group of anemic adolescent girls. RESULTS: In this study, after 2 weeks of beetroot juice intervention to anemic adolescent girls, there was an increase in Hb levels from 11.47 g/dl to 12.02 g/dl. The increase in Hb levels was statistically different (Paired t-test) (p < 0.05). However, the 2 weeks of red spinach juice intervention also experienced an increase in Hb levels, from 11.4 g/dl to 12.08 g/dl. The increase in Hb levels was statistically significant (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: An effect of beetroot juice and red spinach juice consumption on Hb levels of anemic adolescent girls.
Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five (babies under five years old) as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short compared to his age. MP-ASI (Complementary Food for Mother's Milk) is food or drink that contains nutrients, given to children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. The purpose of this study was to determine the history of exclusive breastfeeding and MP-ASI with stunting in the working area of Sangkub Health Center.This type of research is Observational using a cross sectional design.. Data collection was obtained from the results of measurements of children's height using microtoise and interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis using statistical software with Chi Square test type with a significant value (α) = 0.05. The results of the study with statistical tests show a sample with a short category that is 78% and a very short category of 22%, a sample that gets Exclusive ASI is 29.3% and who does not get Exclusive ASI 70.7%, a sample that gets MP-ASI> 6 months namely 29.3% and those receiving MP-ASI <6 months is 70.7%. A history of exclusive breastfeeding with a Stunting event with a p value = 0.039 and a history of MP-ASI with a Stunting event with a p value = 0.039. There is a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and MP-ASI with the occurrence of stunting in the working area of the Sangkub Community Health Center, North Bolaang Mongondow District.
BACKGROUD: Diabetes mellitus is an assembly of symptoms that arise in a person caused by increased blood sugar levels due to insulin deficiency, both absolute and relative. The highest prevalence in North Sulawesi is in Tomohon City (4.8%) then Manado City (3.2%). AIM: This study aimed to determine the correlation between dietary compliance with blood glucose levels and duration of hospitalization of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with hypertension complications in the Pancaran Kasih General Hospital, Manado. METHOD: This research was observational with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all patients with type 2 diabetes who were hospitalized and 34 people involved as a sample through purposive sampling technique. RESULTS: The results showed that 88.2% of respondents with not normal blood glucose did not adhere to the diet. Fisher’s test obtained p = 0.011 (p < 0.05), indicated a significant correlation between dietary compliance with blood glucose levels. About 82.4% of patients did not adhere to the diet with a long day of hospitalization and p = 0.027 (p < 0.05). It indicated a significant correlation between dietary compliance and length of stay. CONCLUSION: This study concluded a correlation between dietary compliance with blood glucose levels and dietary compliance and length of stay for T2DM patients with hypertension complications.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.