Oncocytic neoplasms are a group of rare tumours that mostly affect the parotid gland (80%), sometimes affect the submandibular gland (9%) and rarely affect the intraoral minor salivary glands. The incidence of oncocytic neoplasms represents approximately 1% of parotid neoplasms and bilateral presentation is very rare. Herein we describe a single case involving bilateral presentation of oncocytoma of the parotid glands.
Haemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a rare vascular tumour that is thought to originate from the vascular pericytes of Zimmerman. HPC may arise in any part of the body, and from 15 to 30% of these tumours are found in the head and neck, with a rare involvement of the sinonasal region The main symptoms of nasal HPC, epistaxis and nasal obstruction, are not typical. The final diagnosis is based on the histopathology and immunochemistry, and whether the tumour is benign or malignant is defined on the basis of the clinical history. HPC located in the sinonasal area is generally benign. We report the case of a young woman with a sinonasal mass histologically proven to be haemangiopericytoma. The patient underwent surgical treatment by means of mid-facial degloving after embolisation of the maxillary artery. After a careful 3-year follow-up, the patient is disease free and healthy.
This paper presents a methodological approach to develop the tool “Urban Abacus of Building Energy performances (Abaco URbano Energetico degli Edifci – AUREE)” for supporting the renovation and energy efficiency enhancement of urban building heritage. The AUREE tool will be based on a Web – GIS GeoBlog portal with some customized interfaces aimed to share the knowledge on urban building heritage and promote the participation of the stakeholders of the urban community. The tool improves citizen and stakeholders awareness on building energy efficiency issues and facilitates the linkage between demand and offer for building companies services via the integration of two main elements: the first is a knowledge layer that represents the actual state of the energy performance of urban building heritage and the second is a spatial based Abacus of the more common building characteristics (structures, plants, uses, ..) and energy retrofitting and renovation technologies. After a touch on the theoretical context, this paper presents a summary of the AUREE general framework and focuses on the methodological approach of the Urban Abacus. The data structure integrates an Urban Building Energy Model (UBEM) in order to support on the energy retrofitting scenario analysis at the level of single building and also for a group of them (city block, district, city). At the end of the paper the furthers research steps have been pointed
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