The article substantiates benchmarks of reindustrialization economy, Russia. While reindustrialization is understood as a technology base, capable of concurrent development of industry and the economy as a whole. The authors examine the global trend of decline in the share of industry in the gross product of the developed countries and the aim is to find indicators of development communication industry with the development of the economy as a whole. Based on the analysis of statistical information of development indicators large technologically developed countries it is demonstrated that long-term acceleration of economies is based on accelerating their industrial component. It is proved that there is a single quantitative indicator of the quality of the economy and its industrial sector, which is characterized by the ability of these macrosystems for longer-term accelerating their development. The article substantiates that industrial policy must be based on the use of previously unknown indicative guidelines development: macroconstants of development of economies and their industrial sector. The range of quantitative ratio of quality indicators of economy and quality indicators of their industry, the prevailing for most of the major countries of the world technological leaders. The authors consider the roots of pushback to development of technological environment and it is proved that there are promising developments of Russian researchers on technology reform in the large socioeconomic systems, and positive changes in the provocation techniques backward technological habitat.
Deepening civilizational divide and growing intensity of confrontation among countries of different economic might, as well as aggravating pressure on environment call for choosing an alternative model of economic development. Altruistic economics is a model of global economy based on panhuman priorities. But to implement such a model, certain supranational social synthesis is needed, that is, unification of a number of nations in order to cope with common problems. Accompanying challenges are multi-faceted, while basically feasible. The paper discusses problems of choosing public policy priorities, related to public functions, in the context of globalizing economy. Realization of these priorities is essential for developing such an economic system, which is doctrinally capable not only to reconcile interests of different classes (strata) but also to harmonize development of various national economies.
The article is currently justified a new industrial policy, which will allow to enter Russia in the Group of the world’s technology leaders. The proposed methodology for the management of industrial development should ensure the highest development rates for unlimited time period. It uses objective criteria to achieve an optimal choice, provides objects for investment financing, investments and dynamic development. The proposed industrial policy takes into account the role of the human factor and the features of the institutional environment of the country.
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