HIV / AIDS is a disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus which lowers immunity by infecting and damaging the human immune system. Exercise can increase the expectation and quality of life of PLWHA. The health condition of PLWHA is influenced by exercise. The purpose of this study was to benefit that exercise for people living with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) ARV medecine consumtion. The design of this research is analytic observational with approach cross sectional. The sample used technique purposive sampling at NGO CAKAP Turen as many as 30 respondents. Retrieval of data using-based questionnaires online via google form. The statistical test is using correlations analysis. The results show that there is Chi-Square test results obtained p value (Sig) 0.0160 < α value 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between exercise of PLWHA in side effect ARV medicine. Based on these statistical results, it can be concluded that the factors that influence exercise are side effect ARV medecine.
: Indicator of the health welfare through Sustanable Development Goals (SDGs) is to reduce the incidence of HIV-AIDS, decrease the rate of the epidemic and maintain the quality of life of people living with HIV-AIDS (PLWHA). Trend cases of HIV-AIDS is the most recent spread among people, especially housewives. In Malang until 2015 found 278 Housewife of 409 cases of AIDS. The prevalence of HIV-AIDS in Malang Regency is ranked second after Surabaya city in East Java. For the importance of public participation and citizen care AIDS Cahaya Care Turen take responsibility for the condition. Determination Rule Goverment number 2 2015 year on the Participation of the community response to HIV-AIDS in Malang as a legal rule. Concerned Citizens activities AIDS (WPA). WPA Cahaya Care Turen is increases HIV risk and quality of life PLWHA. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Citizens AIDS Cahaya Care Quality of Care Turen against people living with HIV in Puskesmas Turen Malang. The study design using a quasi-experimental, with purposive sampling using a sampling technique. Total number of research subjects 23. Based on test results obtained with the Wilcoxon p value <0.005, which means that there is a significant difference before and after PLWHA joining participated in the WPA Cahaya Care Turen. The conclusion of this study is WPA activities involving people living with HIV and at risk groups can optimize compliance with antiretroviral drugs that have an impact on improving the quality of life of PLHIV. Suggestions in this research is done WPA Program activities are structured and ongoing cross-sector in order to improve the quality of life and empower PLWHA.Keywords : WPA Cahaya Care Turen, Quality of life, PLWHA Abstrak : Salah satu indikator kesejahteraan kesehatan melalui Sustanable Development Goals (SDGs) adalah menekan angka kejadian HIV-AIDS, menurunkan laju epidemik dan mempertahankan kualitas hidup Orang dengan HIV-AIDS (ODHA). Trend kasus HIV-AIDS terkini terbanyak adalah menjangkit dikalangan masyarakat khususnya pada ibu rumah tangga. Kabupaten Malang sampai dengan tahun 2015 ditemukan 278 Ibu Rumah Tangga dari 409 kasus AIDS. Prevalensi HIV-AIDS di Kabupaten Malang ini merupakan peringkat kedua di Jawa Timur setelah Kota Surabaya. Untuk itu pentingnya peran serta masyarakat dan warga peduli AIDS Cahaya Care Turen ikut bertanggung jawab terhadap kondisi tersebut. Penetapan Peraturan Bupati Malang no.2 th.2015 tentang Peran serta masyarakat penanggulangan HIV-AIDS di Kabupaten Malang diharapkan dapat mengurangi risiko penularan HIV dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup ODHA. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Peran Warga Peduli AIDS Cahaya Care Turen terhadap Kualitas ODHA Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Turen Kabupaten Malang. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen, dengan teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah subyek penelitian sejumlah 23. Berdasarkan hasil uji dengan Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p value < 0.005 yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah ODHA bergabung mengikuti kegiatan WPA Cahaya Care Turen. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah kegiatan WPA dengan melibatkan ODHA dan kelompok beresiko dapat mengoptimalkan kepatuhan obat ART sehingga berdampak terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup ODHA. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah dilakukannya Program kegiatan WPA yang terstruktur dan berkesinambungan lintas sektor guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan memberdayakan ODHA. Kata kunci : WPA Cahaya Care Turen, kualitas hidup, ODHA
Health education about HIV / AIDS is very important given to adolescence to reducetransmission of HIV /AIDS. This study aimed to determine the differences in healtheducation using video and digital comics through Whatsapp on the knowledge of HIV/ AIDS in adolescents at Junior High School 1 Sumberpucung. This study used a QuasiExperimental with 36 respondents divided into 18 respondents for the video group and18 respondents for the digital comic group. The sample collection technique was obtainedusing Simple Random Sampling. Data was collected a questioner sheet. Statistical testsuse paired T-tests to measure differences in knowledge before and after education isgiven to each group and unpaired T-tests are used to determine the effectiveness of videoand digital comic media. The results of the study using the paired T-Test showed thatthere were differences in knowledge of HIV / AIDS in adolescents after being given healtheducation using video and digital comic through WA with the result of an increase in theaverage digital video group 1.61 while the digital comic group 0, 5 From the results ofthe unpaired T-Test, P-value of 0.022 was obtained. The result showed that video moreeffective to improve the knowledge of the adolescence than digital comics so that videocan be used to the media in the provision of education health or can also be the media oflearning in school.
Orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental mungkin akan terjadi suatu penolakan maupun penerimaan di dalam keluarga dan masyarakat. Apabila hal ini terjadi orang tua menjadi cemas, kehilangan harga diri, dan mengalami stres yang tinggi. Untuk menghadapi stres, orang tua harus beradaptasi dengan stressor. Respons adaptif psikologis dari stressor disebut sebagai makanisme koping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental. Desain penelitian menggunakan Non-Eksperimen Korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasinya seluruh orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental sebanyak 50 responden. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 50 responden dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Instrument menggunakan kuesioner COPE Inventory dan DASS. Teknik analisa data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Sebagian besar orang tua memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif sebanyak 26 responden (52%) dan mengalami kecemasan sedang sebanyak 22 responden (44%). Uji statistik menunjukkan besarnya nilai koefisien korelasi antara dua variabel yaitu 0.443 dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.001 < 0.05. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa ada Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan kecemasan orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental di SLB BC PGRI Sumber Pucung. Adanya dari hasil penelitian ini, maka diharapkan orang tua selalu menggunakan mekanisme koping adaptif untuk mengatasi rasa kecemasannnya.
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