The investment decision-making process is influenced by various factors, including financial literacy and demographic factors. This research examines the impact of demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decision making. This research using structural equation model (SEM) analysis. The result shows that demographic factors through gender, age, education, income, occupation and experience have an influence and cause a specific behavior in investment decision making. Then the financial literacy factor has an influence in reducing negative behavior. Likewise, demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decisions have a positive influence. The existence of behavior that is manages with planning, financial literacy support, and demographic factors owned by individual investors will create an opportunity for market momentum. Which help maximize profit, better investment and portfolio performance, avoid risks, better investment decision, and forming trading strategies.
The problems with the environment which has grabbed the public attention is the main reason for the development of environmental management accounting. Companies need to take parts in this continuous development. One efforts which has been done is to disclose of maintaining environment quality. The cost and benefit of the companies' activity in responding to environmental issues is regarded as information which needs to be revealed in sustainable reporting. This research is aimed to explore the information of companies' activity in relation to environmental issues. This research classifies the criteria of environmental costs into four (4) and analyses the companies indexed in SRI KEHATI. This is a qualitative research. The researcher conducts an analysis on 25 companies listed in 2013 SRI KEHATI index. This research finds that the most common activities conducted by the companies in taking their responsibilities to the environment is in waste management, energy efficiency, and nature preservation (in relation to biodiversity). There are only four (4) companies which have devoted most of their activities to environmental issues; Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Tambang Batu Bara Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk, Telelomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, and United Tractors Tbk. The common criteria employed is preventive cost.
The problems with the environment which has grabbed the public attention is the main reason for the development of environmental management accounting. Companies need to take parts in this continuous development. One efforts which has been done is to disclose of maintaining environment quality. The cost and benefit of the companies’ activity in responding to environmental issues is regarded as information which needs to be revealed in sustainable reporting. This research is aimed to explore the information of companies’ activity in relation to environmental issues. This research classifies the criteria of environmental costs into four (4) and analyses the companies indexed in SRI KEHATI. This is a qualitative research. The researcher conducts an analysis on 25 companies listed in 2013 SRI KEHATI index. This research finds that the most common activities conducted by the companies in taking their responsibilities to the environment is in waste management, energy efficiency, and nature preservation (in relation to biodiversity). There are only four (4) companies which have devoted most of their activities to environmental issues; Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Tambang Batu Bara Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk, Telelomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, and United Tractors Tbk. The common criteria employed is preventive cost.
The man-nature relationship has always been ambiguous, nature being seen as both a provider and an enemy. Environmental issue is a phenomena for most profit oriented organizations. They want to earn much profit in short term but they must keep in balance of nature for the future generation. The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence environmental ethics to economic performances directly and using CSR as a mediating variable. This quantitative research use secondary data taken form 68 Indonesian company that published sustainability report for 2014. Quantitative content analysis was be used to process these information and were analyze via PLS SEM. There is no directly influence environmental ethics to economic performance. The role of CSR disclosure using 34 environmental indicators of GRI 4 is very important to explain the indirect influence of environmental ethics to economic performance. This paper explores the link between environmental ethics and economic performance directly and indirectly using CSR disclosure for environmental indicator as a mediating variable.
In a dynamic supply chain environment, problems that arise due to delays in the delivery of raw materials and distribution of products to consumers can pose risks and threats to the company. This study aims to identify and mitigate the risk of late delivery of goods. Risk management starts with identifying sources of risk, defining risks, creating risk maps and mitigating risks. a case study conducted at a manufacturing packaging company in Batam, Indonesia. The results showed that the biggest risks were supplier production capacity, supplier product quality, forecasting from consumers, daily finished good delivery schedule to consumers and loading and unloading processes at consumers. This research proposes mitigation to minimize the impact of short-term and long-term risks.
Currently, CSR disclosure to stakeholders in Indonesia has been done by many companies. Such disclosures are integrated in the annual report or produced as a report. Many motives underlie the disclosures. The purpose of this study is to describe the company's profile and CSR disclosure motives of the winning company of CSR Award Indonesia 2016 in accordance with the Carroll pyramid. Company’s disclosures will be analysed using the 10 principles developed by the United National Global Compact (UNGC). This study will analyses the data of the three companies who won CSR Award Indonesia 2016 from 2011 to 2015 using the corresponding indicators which are in accordance to the 10 principles of UNGC. The source of data are financial reports and sustainability reports. Findings. The analyses on the three companies that become the object of analysis has disclosed sustainability information that is in accordance with the 10 principles of UNGC. When associated with the CSR disclosure motive based on Carroll pyramid, the company has economic, legal, and ethical motives. Philanthropicic motive is not much expressed. Another finding shows that the three companies being analysed are engaged in mining and automotive.Saat ini pengungkapan CSR di Indonesia kepada pemangku kepentingan sudah mulai banyak dilakukan oleh perusahaan baik terintegrasi di dalam laporan tahunan maupun dalam laporan tersendiri. Banyak motif yang mendasari pengungkapan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan prodil perusahaan dan motif pengungkapan CSR dari perusahaan pemenang CSR Award Indonesia 2016 sesuai dengan piramida Carroll. Pengungkapan perusahaan akan dianalisis dengan 10 prinsip yang dikembangkan oleh United National Global Compact (UNGC). Penelitian ini akan menganalisis 3 perusahaan pemenang CSR Award Indonesia 2016 dari tahun 2011 hingga 2015 dengan indikator yang sesuai 10 prinsip UNGC. Sumber data adalah laporan keuangan dan sustainability report. Tiga perusahaan yang merupakan objek analisis mengungkapkan informasi keberlanjutan sesuai dengan 10 prinsip UNGC. Apabila dikaitkan dengan motif pengungkapan CSR pada piramida Carroll, perusahaan tersebut memiliki motif secara ekonomi, legal dan etika. Motif filantropi tidak banyak diungkapkan. Temuan lainnya, tiga perusahaan yang dianalisis bergerak di bidang tambang dan otomotif.
<p><em>Earning growth is one of the company’s goals in accounting report. Dividend payment is assumed to have a link in the change of the profit in the following year. Pecking Order Theory revealed that a change in dividend will give a negative impact towards profit change. However, this statement contradicts to Zhou and Rulland’s research (2006) which showed that dividend payout has a positive impact towards profit change in the following year. This research is in accordance with signaling theory which describes that dividend is a reflection of a good performance from the company, thus, it will invite investors to increase their investment share. With the increase in the investment, the company is expected to expand and increase its profit.</em></p><p><em>The research is conducted in Indonesia towards all emitents in the manufactory sub sector by taking 95 research samples from companies that paid dividend in 2007, 2008,2009, and 2010. The research type is quantitative research with double regression analysis instrument. The dependent variable is the change of profit while the independent variable is dividend payout. Variable controls in this research are ROA, leverage, and size.The result of the research shows that dividend payout does not significantly influence the change of profit even though the number of co-efficient regression is positive. ROA and leverage variables significantly influence the change of profit while Size variable does not significantly influence it. In the maturity and stable level, the company will find it hard to increase the profit even though dividend payment is high.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Earning growth,Profit, ROA, Leverage and Size.</em></p>
Profitabilitas sebagai salah satu faktor yang mampu menarik para investor dalam mengambil keputusan investasi tentu harus menjadi perhatian perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi perusahaan dalam meningkatkan atau mempertahankan profitabilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan pembuktian empiris Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), leverage dan Total Asset Turn Over memengaruhi profitabilitas.Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam industri pertambangan periode 2015-2016 di negara Amerika Serikat, Indonesia dan Kanada. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa Annual Report dan Sustainability Report perusahaan. Alat uji data yang digunakan adalah Smart PLS 3.0.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa CSR, leverage, dan Total Asset Turnover idak memiliki pengaruh terhadap profitabilitas di Amerika Serikat. Sedangkan pengujian data di Indonesia memberikan hasil bahwa Total Asset Turnover berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas dan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di Kanada berpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas.Penelitian terkait CSR, leverage dan Total Asset Turn Over sudah banyak ditemukan baik untuk industri tambang ataupun industri lainnya. Namun kebaruan pada penelitian ini, melakukan pengujian untuk 3 negara penghasil tambang emas tertinggi di dunia pada periode pengamatan yang sama.
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