This paper proposes the novel low power and area efficient ALU (Arithmetic and Logic Unit) using adder and multiplexers. The adder and multiplexer are realized by using CNTFET (Carbon Nano Tube Field Effect Transistor) A verilog model of MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) in cadence spice software. The proposed ALU is simulated using Monte carlo simulation at 0.9 sub threshold voltage tested with 45 nm technology for the measurement of power and transistor counts. The power consumption of CNTFET based ALU is found to be 45.67 % better than the existing technologies.

This article commenced the real-time education and research podium for characterize wireless networks, analog and digital communications courses with National Instruments Universal Software Radio Peripheral Device (NI USRP 2901) device. The 5G Cellular communications will claim remarkable flexibility from the physical layer. Many research ideas are proposed and compared with the theoretical part but there is a lack of enactment of a system under real-time channel conditions and front-end impairments. In this article, a single-input single-output generalized frequency division multiplexing transceiver is performed with NI USRP 2901, which utilizes radio frequency platform it has the ability to work as the transceiver in the frequency range of 70 MHz to 6 GHz and it also provides multiple input and multiple output support, which is helpful for the implementation of industry-based wireless operation prototypes. The generalized frequency division multiplexing system model is programmed in the LabVIEW software block diagram panel along with USRP configuration utility. In view of field-programmable gate arrays, both programming host handling and continuous preparing can be actualized. This usage enables the clients to assess distinctive generalized frequency division multiplexing performance characteristics, such as total harmonic distortion, signal in noise and distortion (dB), and specific harmonic, transmitted bit stream and received bit stream with error count, bit error rate value, and its graph are plotted. The simulation results show that the generated generalized frequency division multiplexing signal has a total harmonic distortion value of 0.793054 and signal in noise and distortion value of 0.204343. The specific harmonic value is 0.0228768 and the bit error rate value is 0.003125. The generalized frequency division multiplexing signal slightly outperforms the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing signal in terms of real-time transmission signal characteristics such as total harmonic distortion, signal in noise and distortion, bit error rate, power spectrum value, Wigner–Ville distribution value in the two-dimensional array and corresponding graphs are plotted. The proposed system outperforms existing system by a margin of 3% in real-time channel using the USRP 2901 device.

Abstract-Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) is an amazing technology, achieving its promise of certainly delivering high quality digital audio in the most vindicate mobile and fixed receiver environments. In this paper, the dissection of Bit Error Rate (BER) for Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) process with different channel coding techniques using Coded Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (C-OFDM) in Matlab-Simulink Environment. The interpretation is carried out for convolution and turbo codes in an Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel (AWGN) depending on code generator polynomials with distinct constraint lengths. Finally, at a certain point the intricacy of the decoder is so high that it becomes tough to execute and also there is no considerable reduction in BER. In addition the coding gain is possible with turbo codes with affordable coding and decoding complexity with reduction in BER. BER for a finest music signal is considered to be 10 -3.5 by using turbo coding, it is approximately achieved with an E b /N o of 7 dB is attained using turbo coding, when distinguish with convolution coding which features high computational complexness.

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We proposed to use singular wavelet transform (SWT) in OFDM based LTE because the SWT based system does not require a cyclic prefix, so spectrum efficiency is increased. SWT is used to analyze signals by the coefficients of SWT in both time and frequency domain. In order to investigate the bit error rate performance a practical channel model is required.  Many channel models are proposed to mimic a real world scenario. Out of which Stanford university interim (SUI) channel provides best results so we replaced AWGN channel with SUI channel. We investigated the performance of bit error rates of SWT based OFDM in LTE for different modulation techniques such as QPSK, 64 QAM, 128 QAM under SUI 3 Channel model using SWT based haar and db2 transform. BER is reduced by 2 times when compared to the existing system.

<span>Parallel prefix adder network is a type of carry look ahead adder structure. It is widely considered as the fastest adder and used for high performance arithmetic circuits in the digital signal processors. In this article, an introduction to the design of 64 bit parallel prefix adder using transmission technique which acquires least no of nodes<strong> </strong>with the lowest transistor<strong> </strong>count and low power consumption is presented. The 64 bit parallel prefix adder is designed and comparison is made between other previously parallel prefix adders. The result shows that the proposed 64 bit parallel prefix adder is slightly better than existing parallel prefix adders and it considerably increases the computation speed.The spice tool is used for analysis with different supply voltages.</span>

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