Coronavirus disease has an impact on the education sector. Educators use a combined learning method between face-to-face and online learning to break the chain of virus spread. One of the proper methods is blended learning with the help of information and communication technology to achieve learning objectives. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the blended learning method on the physical examination abilities of nursing students. This study uses a pre-experiment. The research location is in STIKes (College of Health Sciences), Cirebon, Indonesia, with a sample of 100 Nursing students. The technique uses purposive sampling and the N-Gain value analysis. The result shows a significant difference in the competence of the physical examination before and after getting the blended learning method. The blended learning method is proven effective in increasing the competence of the physical examination of nursing students. In addition, an exciting learning process through online and conventional media provides a high satisfaction value. Blended learning is one of the learning solutions in the new era of the COVID-19 pandemic to suppress the spread of COVID-19 and improve students' abilities.
Penyebab timbulnya masalah gigi dan mulut pada masyarakat salah satunya adalah faktor perilaku atau sikap mengabaikan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Hal tersebut dilandasi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan akan pentingnya perawatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peran orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa kelas 1. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (Quasy Expriment) dengan rancangan penelitan One Group Pretest-Postest.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua siswa kelas 1 dengan jumlah sebanyak 44 orang. Penentuan sampelnya dengan menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner disebarkan melalui aplikasi sosial online ke responden dan dianalisis secara statistika menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat (uji t test).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang peran orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa kelas 1 di MI Salafiyatul Huda 2 Larangan Selatan Kota Cirebon sebelum diberi pendidikan kesehatan pada kondisi awal (pretest) didapatkan nilai rata-rata peran orang tua 23,48 (SD=2.162), dan setelah dilakukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan nilai rata-rata 26,14 (SD=1.863). Dengan p value 0,000<0,05, artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peran orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa anak kelas 1 di MI Salafiyatul Huda 2 Larangan Selatan Kota Cirebon Tahun 2020. Penyuluhan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak dapat direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu tindakan alternatif untuk membantu orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak mereka.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan kesehatan, perawatan gigi dan mulut. AbstractOne of the causes of dental and mouth problems in the society is the behavioral factor or attitude to ignore the dental and mouth hygiene. This is based on the lack of knowledge of the importance of dental and mouth care. This study aims to determine the effect of providing dental and mouth care. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with One Group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were the parents of grade 1 students with a total of 44 people. Determination of the sample using total sampling. The data was collected use the questionare that spread through applications online social to respondents and statistically analyzed by using the univariate and bivariate test (t-test). Based on the results of this study, the role of the parent from 1st grade students in MI Salafiyatul Huda 2 Larangan Selatan Cirebon City before being given health education in the initial conditions (pre-test), obtained an average value of the role of parents 23,48 (SD =2,162), and after the implementation of the provision of health education obtained an average value of 26,14 (SD = 1,863). With p value 0,000<0,05. This means that there is an effect of health education on the role of parents in maintaining oral health for grade 1 students at MI Salafiyatul Huda 2 Larangan Selatan, Cirebon City in 2020. Counseling on maintaining children's dental and oral health can be recommended as an alternative action to assist parents in maintaining their child's dental and oral health.Keywords: Health education, Dental and mouth care
Selama kehamilan seorang ibu akan mengalami berbagai perubahan-perubahan baik anatomis maupun fisiologis. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung dengan senam hamil merupakan salah satu kegiatan dalam pelayanan selama kehamilan atau prenatal care yang bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan dan melatih otot-otot sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di puskesmas mundu desa setupatok Kabupaten Cirebon tahun 2017.Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan one group pre-test post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Mundu Desa Setupatok Kabupaten Cirebon pada periode bulan Januari-Februari 2017 yang berjumlah 38 orang dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling yaitu 22 orang. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar instrument, penelitian skala numerik atau The Pain Numerical Rating Scale (PNRS). Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari hasil pre-test didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar dengan intensitas nyeri sedang yaitu 13 orang (59,1%). Hasil post-test didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar dengan intensitas nyeri ringan yaitu 14 orang (63,6%). Berdasarkan analisa statistik didapatkan perbedaan rata-rata intensitas nyeri pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III sebelum senam hamil sebesar 5,77 dan sesudah penyuluhan sebesar 3,05 dengan t hitung (10,304) > t table (2,080) serta nilai probabilitas (p = 0,000), maka Ho ditolak dan artinya senam hamil efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III.Kata kunci : Senam hamil, nyeri punggung, ibu hamil ABSTRACTDuring pregnancy a mother will undergo various changes both anatomical and physiological efforts are being made to reduce back pain in pregnancy exercise is one of the activities in the ministry during pregnancy or prenatal care, which aims to prepare and train the muscles so that they can be optimally used. This study aims to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise back pain in pregnant women trimester II and III in the clinic mundu Setupatok village Cirebon regency in 2017.This type of research is quasi-experimental research design with one group pre-test post-test. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester II and Setupatok Village Puskesmas Mundu Cirebon in the period January-February 2017 amounted to 38 people and sampling using purposive sampling method 22. Retrieving data using a numerical scale research instrument sheet or Namerical The Pain Rating Scale (PNRs. Analysis of the data used are univariate and bivariate.This study shows that the results of the pretest showed that most of the pain intensity interval that is 13 people (59.1%). The results of the post-test showed that most of the mild pain intensity, that is 14 people (63.6%). Based on statistical analysis found differences in average pain intensity in pregnant women second and third trimester before pregnancy exercise at 5.77 and after counseling at 3.05 with the t (10.304)> t table (2.080) an the probability value (p 0.000), then Ho rejected and meaning pregnancy exercise effective in reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women trimester II and III.Keywords :
The Covid-19 pandemic impacts increasing psychological problems (anxiety disorders, depression, and insomnia) in the community and health workers. People experience clinical anxiety, so they are afraid to check their health to health services when they experience symptoms of illness. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of health workers in providing good health education to the community so that people understand health behaviour and can make decisions based on the information that has been obtained. This education was conducted online for 300 health workers (Indonesian Radiographers/PARI), with the media zoom meeting. The implementation of this education begins with a pre-test, implementation of education, questions and answers, then a post-test. The results of the pre-test before the implementation of health education obtained a mean value of 36.50, a median of 30, and a standard deviation of 17,060, while the post-test results after the implementation of health education obtained a mean value of 93.00, a median of 100, and a standard deviation of 10.773. There is an increase in the knowledge of health education participants between before and after the health education is given. Recommendations from this community service activity are expected that health workers can continue to provide good health education to the community. The level of anxiety and stigma against Covid-19 decreases, and people feel calm and safe to check their health.
Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk to infants only for 6 months, namely from 0-6 months, without the addition of other liquids such as formula, orange, honey, tea, and water, and without additional solid foods such as bananas, milk porridge, biscuits, rice porridge, and team rice. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of third trimester pregnant women with exclusive breastfeeding at the Puskesmas. This research is a type of surveianalytic research, with a cross sectional stady approach. The population in this study was 130 people with a sample size of 33 people who were taken using the Slovin formula with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used are univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Through research, the results of univariate analysis were obtained, namely good knowledge (63.63%), unfavorable attitudes (57.57%), and those who provide exclusive breastfeeding (54.54%) and bivariate analysis, namely knowledge with the Chi-Square statistical test obtained x2count 0.1 and x2table 3.841 so that x2count < x2table then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, the mother's attitude obtained x2count 0.05 and x2table 3.841 so x2count < x2table then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and attitude of third trimester pregnant women. For health centers, to routinely conduct counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, and explain the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding both for mothers and for babies.
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