A nurse is someone who has the ability, responsibility and authority to carry out nursing care services at various levels of nursing services. Nursing services provided are in the form of nurse performance and must be based on high ability so that performance supports the implementation of tasks in nursing services. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factor related to the performance of nurses in the inpatient room of Sembiring General Hospital in 2018. This type of research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach where the population was all nurses in the inpatient ward of Sembiring General Hospital with a sample size 101 respondents were taken using proportional random sampling technique. Based on the results of the study it was found that from the variables of leadership, work performance, work promotion, incentives, working conditions, work relationships, and workload results obtained workload variables that were significantly related to the performance of nurses in the inpatient ward of Sembiring General Hospital with a value (p -value 0,004) with PR 1,698 (95% CI: 1,186-2,429) has a significant effect on the performance of nurses in the Inpatient Room of the Sembiring General Hospital. Based on the results of the logistic regression test, the most dominant variable was workload with a value (p-value 0.020) and Exp value (B) 2.939 (95%; CI: 1.185-7.291). It is recommended to the Head of the Sembiring General Hospital to pay more attention to the arrangements of nurses' work shifts, nurses' work rotations, job description job descriptions that are in accordance with the competencies and timeliness of nurses' entry and return from work so that in carrying out their work nurses can work effectively.
Penyakit refraksi adalah kelainan refraksi cahaya pada mata, sehingga cahaya tidak terfokus pada retina atau makula. Jika daya biasnya tidak seperti ini, maka cahaya akan lebih fokus pada bagian depan retina (misalnya rabun jauh, rabun jauh), dan dengan kaca mata negatif, atau fokus pada bagian belakang retina, seperti hyperopia (rabun dekat), yang membutuhkan penggunaan lensa. Pelaksanaan perkuliahan secara langsung di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 pasti sangat beresiko dalam penularan virus Covid-19. Perkuliahan online pastinya menjadi alternatif agar kegiatan pendidikan tetap dapat berlangsung tanpa harus melanggar protokol kesehatan, namun kegiatan perkuliahan online yang secara otomatis meningkatkan penggunaan gadget juga perlu untuk dikaji secara serius untuk menghindarkan penurunan vision pada Mahasiswa selama menjalani perkuliahan online. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan menjadi referensi bagi penetapan jadwal perkuliahan yang tepat dan sesuai tanpa menimbulkan kelainan refraksi dan berujung pada penurunan visus mahasiswa yang mengikuti perkuliahan online. Rancangan penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah studi Observasional dengan desain crossectional terhadap 84 mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada, Deli Tua yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis Prevalensi Penurunan Visus Akibat Kelainan Refraksi selama perkuliahan online masa Pandemi Covid-19. Metode penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah proportional random sampling, dimana sampel penelitian diambil secara merata pada 3 tingkatan studi mahasiswa yaitu masing-masing sebanyak 28 responden pada setiap tingkatan studi. Setelah pelaksanaan Perkuliahan daring pada 84 orang responden terdapat 30 orang (35,7%) responden yang mengalami Penurunan Visus Akibat Kelainan Refraksi selama perkuliahan online masa Pandemi Covid-19.
The hospitals can be a place where various kinds of microorganisms spread. To prevent such situation, there needs to be an effort to control infection effectively in hospitals, one of the preventation of contamination between nurses and patient is to use personal protective equipment (PPE) every time a treatment conducted. The method of this research is decriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach, which objective is to see correlation between the two variables, namely motivation, as the independent variable, and behaviour, as the dependent variable. The result of is research variable knowledge with pvalue = 0,030, variable graduated with pvalue = 0,395, variable long-time employment with pvalue = 0,022, variable jobholders with pvalue = 0,179, variable policy with pvalue = 0,000, variable supervision with pvalue = 0,000, variable attitude with pvalue = 0,005. As the conclusion from chi-square test result, it was found out that the use of personal protective equipment has correlation with motivation with nurse’s attitude in doing treatment, and the use of personal protective equipment has to be maintained dan become one of the regular activity for nurses in doing treatment. It is suggested to profesional health care in hospital to pay more attention to the nurses’ performance in order to increase the quality of health service to the community, and hospitals should increase the program for supervision, policy, and provision of the use of PPE on nurses to increase the quality of services in hospitals, nurses should always use personal protective equipment in every treatment.
Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi paru yang disebabkan oleh infeksi basil Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan nasional di Indonesia. Tingginya risiko penularan perlu diketahui anggota keluarga penderita TB aktif melalui pemberdayaan dan sosial budaya keluarga penderita TB agar dapat bersikap positif dan berperilaku aktif dalam upaya pencegahan penularan TB di tingkat keluarga dan masyarakat. Metode eksperimen semu dengan desain (one-group pre-post test design) melibatkan 96 responden yang merupakan anggota keluarga penderita TB aktif di Puskesmas Deli Tua Kecamatan Deli Tua Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Materi intervensi edukatif terdiri dari sub materi: medis, aspek sosial budaya, dan persepsi umum terkait penularan tuberkulosis.
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