Aims: This assessment is all about to get imminent into 4-thiazolidinones and comprehensively reviewing this molecule. 4-Thiazolidinones are known for their wide-ranging biological activities. 4 - Thiazolidinones contains thiazolidine ring having carbonyl group in the 4-position. The chemistry of thiazolidinones has drawn scientific interest through the years because this particular ring system is the core structure in a variety of synthetic compounds with a broad spectrum of biological activities such as anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insecticidal, anti-epileptic, anti-mycobacterial, anti- inflammatory, anti-parasitic, hypnotic and anti-cancer. Structural modifications on the 4-thiazolidinone moiety, either by replacing the aryl group with the heteroaryl scaffold or by incorporating different groups and moieties (A&B) on –CH– group of nucleus paving a new pathway for the future research. It necessitates to widely reviewing the structure, chemistry and pharmacological aspects of 4-thiazolidinones.
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