This study aims to reveal the prevalence, therapeutic efficacy and undesirable side effects of cupping therapy all over the world from past to present.
METHODS:This meta-analysis is based on the data obtained by scanning the keyword "cupping therapy" from the Pub-Med system, which is an international database. The date range has been set as 1950-2019. Local databases were not included. Cupping therapy studies combined with other complementary therapies such as acupuncture, moxa and hirudotherapy are also included in the meta-analysis.RESULTS: A total of 381 scientific studies were found on cupping therapy. Of these studies 127 wererandomized controlled trials (RCSs). Cupping treatment has been found effective in studies of painful conditions such as herpes zoster pain, fibromyalgia, back pain, neck pain, headache and acute injury pain. In addition, the effectiveness of cupping therapy was found to be high in studies related to bone / muscular system diseases such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gout, carpal tunnel syndrome,
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Objectives: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a disease with high mortality due to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) secondary to viral pneumonia. In addition to its effects on the respiratory system, coronavirus is known to have serious systemic effects on the cardiovascular system. In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between prolonged QTc duration and COVID-19 specific pulmonary involvement
Methods: Between December 2020 and February 2021, 112 patients who were diagnosed with COVID-19 in our COVID-19 outpatient clinic and met the inclusion criteria were evaluated for the association between cardiac variables (heart rate, PR width, QRS width, fQRS, and QTc interval), other patient characteristics and lung involvement.
Results: A significant difference was found between the QTc intervals of COVID-19 patients with and without lung involvement (p < 0.026). In the ROC analysis for the QTc interval, which was found to be significant in the multivariate regression analysis, the cut-off value of 419.5 ms had a sensitivity of 72% and a specificity of 51.6% in predicting pulmonary involvement.
Conclusions: Prolonged QTc duration may be useful in predicting COVID-19 pulmonary involvement in patients admitted to the emergency department.
Ultrasound is used more and more in determining acute blood loss. This
study is to compare tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)
and mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) measurement to
determine volume loss pre and post blood donation in healthy volunteers.
The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressures and pulses of
the donors were measured in the standing and supine position by the by
the attending physician, then, inferior vena cava (IVC), TAPSE and MAPSE
measurements were made pre and post blood donation. Statistically
significant differences were found in systolic blood pressure and pulse
rate values that obtained in the standing position, and in the systolic
blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and
pulse values that obtained in the supine position (p<0.05).
The difference between IVC expiration (IVCexp) pre and post blood
donation was 4.76±2.94, and the difference in IVC inspiration (IVCins)
was 2.73±2.91. In addition, the MAPSE and TAPSE differences were
2.16±1.4 and 2.98±2.13, respectively. Statistically significant
differences were found between IVCins-exp, TAPSE and MAPSE values. TAPSE
and MAPSE can be used in the early diagnosis of acute blood loss.
Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the diameter of the inferior vena cava with mitral annular plane systolic excursion measurement in order to determine the volume loss before and after blood donation in healthy volunteers. Material and methods: The study was a singlecenter, prospective, cross-sectional study which included 46 healthy blood donors donating in a tertiary care hospital’s blood bank. The inclusion criteria for the study were: volunteers aged 18–65 years, over 50 kg in weight, who met blood donation criteria, with hemoglobin values of >13.5 g/dL for males and >12.5 g/dL for females. After obtaining written consent, the systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure along with the pulse rate of the donors were measured in standing and lying positions by the attending physician. Next, inferior vena cava and mitral annular plane systolic excursion measurements were made both pre and post blood donation. Results: The decrease in both inferior vena cava diameter and mitral annular plane systolic excursion values measured pre and post blood donation was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05). There was no difference between the other variables pre and post blood donation. Conclusions: Our study revealed that decreased inferior vena cava and mitral annular plane systolic excursion values correlated in determining blood loss post blood donation. Mitral annular plane systolic excursion may be useful to predict blood loss in the early stages of hemorrhagic shock.
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