This research is a synthesis of several development research models that have been tested. The development steps used, taking into account the research objectives and the scope of the research subjects, this research procedure uses 6 steps, namely: (1) conducting a needs analysis, (2) identifying the aspirational management model desired by the manager of the UM Melati Child Care Park (TPA/Taman Penitipan Anak), ( 3) developing an initial model (hypothetical model), (4) conducting expert tests, (5) conducting small-scale trials (test using the model), and (6) conducting field trials (test application of the model) using experimental research. Parenting patterns are very important in the development of preschool-aged children and will have an impact on children's attitudes and behavior. However, the human resources, facilities, and infrastructure in the Melati daycare park are not adequate. Health Services at the Daycare Park are carried out directly and indirectly.
Parenting generally refers to the way parents treat their children in various ways such as in communicating, disciplining, monitoring, encouraging, and educating. Parenting patterns play a very important role in the development, quality of education, and personality of children. It can be seen that parenting by young families has an impact on children's behavior, especially on children's physical, mental-psychological and social development. The purpose of this research analyzes the type of parenting applied to young families to children, the implications for children's behavior if young families apply this parenting pattern. The method used is qualitative to obtain research information, the second stage is a quantitative method (experiment). Democratic parenting (Authoritative Parenting) data found that 88.15% of parents have often stimulated the independence of children. Efforts to stimulate parental independence to children in the form of giving, limits, and flexible control are carried out by parents on children's behavior. Authoritarian Parenting 77.3% of parents immediately scolded their children and only 11.9% of them never scolded them. 32.3% of instructions or orders, 32% are always given to children and 59.2% of parents never give physical punishment to children. of parents are also not interested in the opinions, ideas, and activities of children.
ABSTRAK Masalah gizi di Indonesia tidak dapat kita abaikan karena dapat menimbulkan dampak yang negatif. Kekurangan gizi berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan, perkembangan intelektual dan produktivitas.Posyandu sebagai salah satu pelayanan kesehatan di desa untuk memudahkan masyarakat memantau keadaan gizi anak balitanya dapat membantu pencegahan secara dini masalah gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui Pengaruh Utility Posyandu terhadap status gizi Balita (0-5 tahun) di Wilayah Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang. Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan rancang bangun crosssectional. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita usia (0-5 tahun) di Posyandu wilayah Puskesmas Kota Malang. Dengan jumlah sampel adalah 105 responden yaitu Ibu yang memiliki balita berusia 0-5 tahun. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan uji somers’d Untuk mengetahui pengaruh utility posyandu terhadap kesehatan balita (0-5 tahun). Hasil penelitian ini adalah Berdasarkan pengukuran status gizi balita (0-5 tahun) di Wilayah Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang maka dapat diperoleh hasil bahwa sebesar 78,9% balita berada pada status gizi normal. Diketahui bahwa sebesar 51,4% responden merasa puas terhadap pelayanan di Posyandu. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara Pemanfaatan (Utility) Posyandu Terhadap Status Gizi Balita (0-5 Tahun) Pada Puskesmas Pandanwangi Kota Malang.Kata kunci : utility, status gizi, posyanduABSTRAK Nutritional problems in indonesia could not we take for granted because it could create negatif side .A nutritional deficiency had an impact on the growth of children, the intellectual development and productivity. Posyandu as one of health services in villages is a facilitate the public to monitors the state of child nutrition. It can help prevention in a premature manner program of the nutrition problem.The purpose of this research is to know the influence of utility posyandu against the nutritional status of under-fives ( year 5-0 in the area puskesmas pandanwangi poor city .A method of this research is analytic with crosssectional design. The population in this study are toddlers age (5-0 years) of posyandu areas. Total sample is 109 respondents. The respondent is mother who have toddlers aged 5-0 years. Data analysis this research using test somer’s to know the influence of utility posyandu on health toddlers (0-5 years). The result of this research is based on the measurement of nutritional status of toddlers (0-5 years). We known that 78.9 % toddlers be normal nutrition status. Its also seen that of 51,4 % of respondents satisfied with service in posyandu.The conclusion of this research is there was no connection between the use of (utility) posyandu about the status of nutrition toddlers ( thrashed 5-0 years ) for puskesmas pandanwangi Malang cityKey words: Utility, Nutrition status, Posyandu
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