Skabies adalah salah satu penyakit yang masih tinggi di negara berkembang. Di Indonesia, prevalensi penyakit skabies mencapai 6,8%. Faktor risiko penyakit skabies adalah kepadatan hunian, kontak langsung maupun tidak langsung, dan personal hygiene. Personal hygiene menjadi faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian skabies khususnya pada kalangan santri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara personal hygiene dan kejadian skabies pada santri di salah satu Pondok Pesantren Kabupaten Bandung tahun 2019. Penelitian menggunakan metode analitik observasional pendekatan cross-sectional dengan prosedur dimulai dengan pemeriksaan oleh tim dokter untuk mengecek sampel apakah terkena skabies atau tidak dan memberikan kuesioner tentang personal hygiene yang telah divalidasi. Pada penelitian ini sampel berjumlah 60 responden yang didapatkan dengan metode simple random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan personal hygiene belum baik (55%), kejadian skabies yang tinggi (53%), dan terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dan kejadian skabies pada santri di salah satu Pondok Pesantren Kabupaten Bandung (p=0,042). Simpulan, personal hygiene adalah salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian skabies. THE CORRERATION OF PERSONAL HYGIENE AND SCABIES INCIDENCE ON SANTRI IN PESANTREN BANDUNG DISTRICTScabies is one of the disease which have high prevalence in developing countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of scabies is up to 6.8%. Risk factors of scabies are dense habitat, direct and indirect contact, and personal hygiene. Personal hygiene is the factor that influence the incidence of scabies in santri. Aim of this study is to determine the correlation between personal hygiene and scabies incidence on santri in one of the Pesantren in Kabupaten Bandung 2019. The study was conducted using descriptive analytic method with cross-sectional approach with the procedure starts from examination to diagnose samples whether the samples are scabies or not and followed by samples filling a validated questionnaire about personal hygiene. Samples were taken with subjects as many as 60 subjects with simple random sampling method. The data were analysed with using chi-square test. The results of data analysis showed that personal hygiene on samples was bad (55%), scabies incidence was high (53%), and there was a correlation between personal hygiene and scabies incidence on santri in one of the Pesantren in Bandung district (p=0.042). In conclusion, personal hygiene is one of the risk factor that can influence the incidence of scabies.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.