We propose a novel approach to fault detection in rotating mechanical machines: fusion of multichannel measurements of machine vibration using Independent Component Analysis (ICA) , followed by a description of the admissible domain (part of the feature space indicative of normal machine operation) with a Support Vector Domain Description (SVDD) method. The SVDD-method enables the determination of an arbitrary shaped region that comprises a target class of a dataset. In this particular application, it provides a way to quantify the compactness of the admissible class in relation to data preprocessing. Application to monitoring of a submersible pump indicates that combination of measurement channels with ICA gives improved results in fault detection, without requiring detailed prior knowledge on origin and type of the failure.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.