No abstract

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is one of the menstrual disorders that most women experience in adolescents. With one of the nonpharmacological practice stretching techniques can be done with the goal of knowing if there is an application effect on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescents women. The type of research is an experimental design with the design approach used is the pre test- post test control group design, which is done in SMKN 01 makassar 2020 with 32 people research respondents, according to the two-split criteria for interagency and control groups as the pre-and post data processing technique on each group. Based on data normality tests, non-distribution of normal results, the tests used were wilcoxon tests. Furthermore, the pre-post normality test of unregulated data control interventions using the mann-whitney test.Research shows that test results on the pre post interventions using wilcoxon tests came p value (0,000 < 0.05). control groups using mann-whitney tests got p value (0,000<0.05). Thus it may be determined that there is an intermediate effect on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).Based on the results of this study is expected for all elements that include educational agencies, subsequent researchers, teenagers and communities are able to provide information about abdominal tracks exercises as non-pharmacological therapy to reduce the intensity of hairsty pain (dysmenornea).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi REACT terhadap literasi kimia peserta didik kelas X MIA pada pembelajaran reaksi redoks.  Penelitian dilakukan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2018/2019 di salah satu SMA di Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Exsperiment dengan desain penelitian Posttest Only Control Group Design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling, kelas X MIA 2 ditetapkan sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan menerapkan strategi REACT dan kelas X MIA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol yang menerapkan strategi pembelajaran active. Data yang diambil berupa nilai pretest dan posttest menggunakan instrumen literasi kimia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai posttest literasi kimia kelas eksperimen (67,324) lebih besar daripada kelas kontrol (54,030). Berdasarkan perhitungan uji t diperoleh nilai thitung (3,8274) dan  ttabel (1,668) pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Oleh karena nilai thitung > ttabel, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan strategi REACT berpengaruh positif terhadap literasi kimia peserta didik pada materi reaksi redoks. Kata kunci Literasi kimia, reaksi redoks, strategi REACT

This research aims to analyze the factors that are considered by consumer when using online travel agent and to analyze the position of the two online travel agents discussed in this research, which are Traveloka and Pegipegi.com. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to two hundred respondents who were online consumers of travel agents. This research uses quantitative methods, which are factor analysis techniques and percetual mapping analysis, to answer the research questions. The results of the data processing shows that from the twelve attributes, there are two main factors that become consumer's consideration when using online travel agent. The first one is user friendliness and security and the second factor is web features. Furthermore, the results of perceptual mapping analysis shows that the two online travel agents studied have different patterns based on consumer's perception and have different position in the minds of consumers of Bandung City.

The strategic plan of Indonesian Ministry of Health (MOH) 2015-2019 targets at least 5,600 Public Health Centers (PHC's) to have five types of promotion and prevention health workers by 2019. These health workers are pharmacy personnel, public health personnel, sanitarian, nutritionist, and medical laboratory technician (MLT's). This study aims to obtain information of the availability and distribution of five types of health workers in PHC's. Methods: The data is processed from the results of the Health Sector Workers Research (Risnakes) in 2017. Design of Risnakes 2017 is cross sectional. The total number of PHC's recorded was 9,699 PHC's. PHC's data grouped by type of health worker into complete PHC's and incomplete PHC's five types of promotion and prevention health. Data analyzed by provinces, population, working area characteristics, health service capabilities, financial management patterns and accreditation of PHC's, and planning of health human resources needs. Results: Data analysis shows that the proportion of PHC's according to the availability of each type of health worker is pharmacy personnel (75,0%), public health personnel (71.9%), sanitarian (63.5%), nutritionist (72.3%), and MLT's (43.5%). A total of 1,959 PHC's (20.2%) in Indonesia have five types of promotion and prevention health workers. According to the provinces, the lowest availability of health workers is North Sulawesi (2.2%) and the highest is South Kalimantan (56.1%). There is a significant relationship between population, regional characteristics, health service capabilities, financial management patterns and accreditation of PHC's, and planning of health human resources needs with the availability of five types of promotion and prevention health workers in PHC's (p = 0.000). Need strategies effort for fulfilling health workers starting from the utilization planning stage, including in terms of supervision and evaluation. So that health workers are distributed evenly throughout all PHC's in Indonesia.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS terhadap motivasi belajar fisika, (2) mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap motivasi belajar fisika, (3) mengetahui perbedaan keefektifan antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dan model pembelajaran konvensional ditinjau dari motivasi belajar fisika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy experiment dengan menggunakan desain nonequivalent control group design. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Pinrang tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Kelas VIII 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen berjumlah 25 peserta didik, sedangkan kelas VIII 2 sebagai kelas kontrol berjumlah 26 peserta didik. Instrumen pengumpulan data terdiri dari lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, angket motivasi belajar awal, angket motivasi belajar akhir. Teknik pengambilan data adalah dengan observasi, angket, dan tes. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS terhadap motivasi belajar fisika, (2) terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap motivasi belajar fisika, (3) tidak terdapat perbedaan keefektifan antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dan model pembelajaran konvensional ditinjau dari motivasi belajar fisika.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi masyarakat yang berdomisili di sekitar Desa Wisata Ciburial mengenai keberadaan desa sebagai desa wisata dan keberadaan daya tarik disekitar desa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi partisipasi masyarakat Desa Ciburial terhadap kegiatan wisata yang terjadi di kawasan Desa Wisata Ciburial serta menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh persepsi tersebut terhadap partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Wisata Ciburial. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis regresi sederhana dengan menjadikan masyarakat Desa Ciburial sebanyak seratus orang sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian, menemukan bahwa program pengembangan tidak akan berjalan baik jika masyarakat belum memahami apa itu desa wisata. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat lebih kreatif dalam melakukan inovasi dan memanfaatkan hasil bumi serta kreatifitas masyarakat khas Desa Ciburial agar Desa Wisata Ciburial dapat dipilih karena memiliki ciri khas dan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Partisipasi, Masyarakat, Desa Wisata.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Partisipasi, Masyarakat, Desa Wisat

Nausea and vomiting (Morning Sickness) in pregnant women due to increased levels of the hormones Estrogen, Progesterone and Human Chorionic Gonadotropine (HCG) in serum from the placenta. Continuous nausea and vomiting will have an impact on the health conditions of the mother and fetus. Ginger and mint leaves are one way to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of infusion of ginger and mint leaves in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at Batua Health Center Makassar. This research method is a quasi-experimental research with a pre- and post-test design approach without a control group. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used is Paired Sample t. Test to determine nausea and vomiting before and after the intervention of ginger and mint leaves and T. Independent test to determine nausea and vomiting in the group given ginger and mint leaves. Based on the results using Paired Sample t. The test shows the value of P = 0.000 with a significant level of = 0.05. Therefore, the P value = <0.05, which means that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is a decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting in the administration of boiled ginger and mint leaves. With the Independent T test, it was found that the value of P < then the administration of ginger steeping was very effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomitingin First Trimester pregnant women.