The article examines the issues of the formation of the rule of law, the influence of general principles of law on this process, as well as the importance of constitutionalism on the development of the concept of the rule of law. It is noted that the model of the rule of law is embedded in the construction of the international legal system. The conclusion is substantiated that the essence of the rule of law is reduced to strengthening the systemic elements and the consistency of constitutional processes and international legal order.
The article examines the issues of the legal regime of geoparks, models of organization of geoparks on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The experience of regulating the creation, management and operation of geoparks in Russia and its subjects, as well as in foreign countries, is studied. Various definitions of the concept of "geopark" are analyzed and the author's definition of a geopark is proposed. Directions for legislative regulation of activities for the creation and organization of geoparks are proposed. It is proposed to consolidate the system of principles of legal regulation in the field of creation, management and development of geoparks and the conservation of geological heritage, as well as to work out the possibility of using public-private partnership in the field of recreation development in relation to land plots of natural monuments included in the geopark. It is noted that the absence of a definitive apparatus, in turn, entails the absence of a legal regime for geoparks, as a result of which problems arise in regulating relations for the rational use and protection of natural objects of geological, tourist, recreational, historical, cultural and other purposes. At the federal and regional levels, due to the lack of legislation on geoparks, there is a need to adopt a legal act that establishes the legal basis for the creation and operation of geoparks in Russia and its constituent entities.
The article analyzes the problems of legal regulation of the provision and conservation of geological diversity in geoparks of the Russian Federation. Some issues of the legal regime of geoparks, the role of the local population in the development of geological objects located on the territory of geoparks, and the preservation of the geological heritage in these territories are investigated. The thesis is revealed that the high level of geological diversity of the Russian Federation makes it difficult to develop specific criteria related to the actions and extent of the conservation of the geological heritage in Russia. The issue of geological conservation in Geoparks is an unresolved issue. Available legal and administrative instruments can suggest ways to develop geological conservation, as well as the proper application of strategies related to planning processes for the use of Geopark resources.
This article examines the criteria for improving the readability of normative legal acts in the economic sphere of activity. Methods for dividing text into fragments for further verification are determined, formulas for readability indices adapted for the Russian language, indicators for text verification, threshold values of indices are given, according to which the complexity of the text of a regulatory document is assessed. Recommendations are proposed for correcting the texts of regulatory legal acts in order to increase their readability. The significance of the syntactic complexity of the texts of regulatory legal acts for ensuring the financial literacy of the population is revealed.
The article analyzes the system of sources of legal regulation of state registration of immovable property. The division of legal acts as a special kind of sources of legal regulation of state registration of real estate into codified and uncodified has been studied. The sources of legal regulation of state registration of real estate include federal and regional legislation, by-laws of the Government of the Russian Federation, the system of orders of the Federal Register and the Ministry of Economic Development, judicial acts, explanations and analytical materials of the higher courts. The conclusion is substantiated that in the system of sources of legal regulation of state registration of real estate, a special place is occupied by the own practice of the accounting and registration authority.
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