Current study aims to investigate the impact of institutional governance (GOV), trade openness (TOPEN), real output (RGDP), economic freedom (EFR), inflation rate (INFR) and real output growth on financial sector development (FSD) of selected Asian economies. A consolidated financial sector development index, representing banking sector and stock market is generated using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The study conducted data analysis by applying panel estimation method of Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), and showed that trade openness, and real output moderate the financial development (FSD) through its positive interaction with institutional governance (GOV). The findings highlight that governance is an important and crucial driver of financial sector development and stock market development in four selected Asian economies.
The increased access and availability of information technology solutions have brought structural shifts in traditional business models, processes, and activities worldwide. As a result, the innovative ways of doing business and practices have disrupted the traditional businesses and technologies. This study investigates the impact of investment in data analytics on the financial performance of banks in Pakistan. A sample of 32 banks including commercial and microfinance banks for 2010 to 2019 was selected. Random effect panel estimation and instrumental variable two-stage least square were employed to quantify the impact of data analytics on firm performance. The results indicate that investment in data analytics increases the productivity of banks by 10%. However, the impact of investment in DA on profitability measures including return on assets, return on equity, and net interest income was negative, reflecting the "profitability paradox." In the current era of digitalization, the banks need to invest in innovative technologies which have analytical capabilities to remain competitive and sustainable.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.