The development of character values can be done through mass media, both print and electronic. Through electronic media such as internet, TV, radio and cartoon media. Within the scope of PAUD, animated video media can be used as a more effective and efficient classroom learning method to develop character values in children. This study aims to determine the effect of the animated film Nussa and Rara in shaping the character of children aged 4-5 years in the bright cheerful early childhood education in Palembang. The method in this study uses the Pre-Experimental method with the type of One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample used in this study is the class Al children, totaling 10 children. Data collection techniques using observation at the time of treatment to determine the results given. The results of the calculation of the t-test with a level of a(0.05) and dk 10-1=9 and the result of t_count is 14.67. Thus, it can be concluded that t_count > t_table or 14.67 > 2.26 then reject Ho and accept Ha. It means that the hypothesis stating that the animated film Nussa and Rara in shaping the character of children aged 4-5 years in Palembang's smart and cheerful early childhood is accepted as true.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik gangguan bahasa (bicara) ekspresif yang dialami anak dalam berkomunikasi dengan lingkungannya dan untuk mengetahui apakah ada faktor penyebab gangguan bahasa ekspresif yang dialami oleh anak. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan Studi Kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan di TK Awallia Palembang dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Sumber primer diperoleh peneliti dari hasil wawancara derngan guru kelas, orang tua AB, dan informan lainnya. Sumber data sekunder dari teman satu kelas dan keluarga terdekat serta diperoleh dari dokumentasi atau laporan yang tersimpan di TK Awallia Palembang, berupa data-data anak yang peneliti lakukan. Metode yang digunakan pengumpulan data penelitian melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun metode dalam menganalisis data penelitian yaitu reduksi data, data display (penyajian data), conclusion drawing/ verification. Hasil penelitian didapat hasil penyebab yang dialami oleh anak dengan gangguan bahasa ekspresif yaitu: (1) Faktor kesehatan anak. (2) Kurangnya perhatian orang tua pada perkembangan berbicara anak (3) Pengaruh gadget yang membuat anak malas untuk belajar berberbicara dan lainnya. (4) Keterlambatan dalam perkembangan bahasa Abstract This study aims to determine the characteristics of expressive language (speech) disorders experienced by children in communicating with their environment and to find out whether there are factors that cause expressive language disorders experienced by children. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a "Case Study" because it describes, describes, describes the state and behavior of the case (object or subject) that will be studied according to what it is. This research uses field research in Awallia Kindergarten Palembang. Primary sources were obtained by researchers from interviews with class teachers, AB's parents, and other informants. Secondary data sources from classmates and closest family and obtained from documentation or reports stored at Awallia Kindergarten Palembang, in the form of children's data that will be researched. The method used to collect research data is through interviews, observation, and documentation. The methods for analyzing research data are data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the causes experienced by children with expressive language disorders are 1) childre’s helath factors 2) lack of parental attention to children’s speech development 3) the influence of gadgets that make children lazy to learn to speak and others 4) delays in language development.
This study aims to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors as well as the effectiveness of learning biology during the covid-19 pandemic at MAS Al Wasliyah Marbau. This research is a qualitative descriptive type with data collection techniques through interviews, questionnaires, observation and documentation. Data analysis used in the form of data collection, data reduction, and data presentation. The results of this study indicate that the inhibiting factors for learning from home in biology are internet networks, student absence from online learning, economic conditions of students, and possession of gadgets or laptops. The supporting factors are technology, learning places in accordance with the COVID-19 health protocol, adequate learning resources and learning media, online learning implementation plans designed by teachers, students' enthusiastic attitude in studying, and adequate infrastructure. In conclusion, 82% of biology learning at MAS Al Wasliyah Marbau runs effectively in accordance with government regulations through Circular Letter No. 15 of 2020.
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