Having a green environment, such as urban park as green open space (GOS), is one way to reduce global warming in urban areas. City development and population growth, however, have led to a decrease in GOS. The research aimed to (1) identify the characteristics and activities of the community utilizing the urban park, (2) examine the type and level of community’s participation in the urban park preservation and (3) analyse the relationship between the `community’s characteristics and participation level in the urban park. Employing the purposive sampling method, the researcher chose a city park with various facilities and the high rate of the visit. The respondents were visitors chosen through the accidental sampling method. The characteristics of the community that utilizes urban parks are very heterogeneous from factors: age, gender, education, social status, economic status, attitude/behaviour, and knowledge. Community activities in utilizing and preserving urban parks are very diverse (sports, leisure, and preservation activities such as maintaining the cleanliness of the park). Community participation in utilizing and preserving is included in the medium (quite participating) category. Significant factors with community participation in the preservation are factors of education, knowledge, and attitudes of the community.
Ethic is important aspect in Islamic education. It’s existence is needed because it plays significant role to achieve the Islamic education goals. KH. Hasyim Asy’ari thinking about ethics educator starting from himself so well behaved. Then, taught the students when learning takes place. According of them, the educational purpose in every human being is to be a full human being in order to get closer to the Creator and get the happiness of the world and the hereafter. In the book Adab al-Alim wa al-Muta’alim, KH. Hasyim Asy’ari mention moralethical values should be the design of the people living in the world. So that a seeker of knowledge embody knowledge in everyday life with the behavior of resignation, wara’, the charity would please Allah, grateful and so on.
The SERASI (Save Rawa Prosperous Farmers) program is an effort to increase the planting index and productivity through land optimization activities that are integrated with efforts to improve the standard of living of farmers through assistance in developing irrigation systems in swamplands. This study aims to: (1) Describe the implementation of the SERASI Program, (2) Describe the benefits obtained by farmers receiving the SERASI Program. (3) Analyze the differences in production and income before and after receiving the SERASI Program. (4) Analyze the impact of the SERASI Program on the production and income of the recipients of the SERASI Program. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis, income analysis and statistical analysis of the Wilcoxon difference test. The respondents of this study were farmers receiving the SERASI Program. The research location is in Awang Cenrana Village, Cenrana District, Bone Regency. The results showed that (1) the implementation of the SERASI Program in Awang Cenrana Village, Cenrana District, Bone Regency went well from the planning, construction and evaluation stages. (2) Farmers receive benefits such as construction and repair of irrigation canals, assistance for main water pumps, assistance for production facilities, increased frequency of planting and assistance with assistance. (3) There are differences in the production and income of farmers, where the production and income of farmers increases after receiving the SERASI Program. (4) The very significant difference in production and income illustrates the positive impact of the SERASI Program on rice production and farmers' income.
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