Telah dilakukan pembuatan briket arang berbahan dasar biji salak dengan variasi perekat tepung tapioka dan tepung sagu. Variasi komposisi biji salak dengan perekat tepung tapioka dan tepung sagu antara lain: sampel A (65% : 30%), B (70% : 30%), dan C (75% : 25%), perbandingan perekat dengan air (1:3), serta waktu pengeringan selama 7 hari. Parameter uji fisika dan kimia meliputi: kadar air, nilai kalor, kadar abu, kadar zat terbang, dan kadar karbon. Hasil uji fisika dan kimia briket arang biji salak diperoleh briket arang yang optimal yaitu pada sampel A dengan perekat tepung sagu. Pada sampel A, briket arang yang diperoleh menghasilkan nilai kadar air 5,17%, nilai kalor 5377,85 Cal/g, kadar abu 5,21%, kadar zat terbang 9,62%, dan kadar karbon 78,53%. Sampel briket arang telah sesuai dengan SNI No.01-6235-2000, dan briket arang dapat digunakan dalam skala rumah tangga.
Accounting Information System is a system within an organization that is responsible for preparing information obtained from collecting and processing transaction data that is useful for all users both inside and outside the company. Accounting information generated by SIA is divided into 2, namely: Financial accounting information, information in the form of financial reports addressed to external parties, Management accounting information, useful information for management in making decisions. Companies can process information more effectively and efficiently with a good accounting information system because they have control over the process, resulting in excellent quality financial reporting results. Relevant, understandable, verifiable, neutral, timely, comparable, and comprehensive financial reports of excellent quality In addition, the accounting information coming out of the accounting information system can be used in the future to make decisions about a company's financial statements or used by people outside the company, such as investors, clients, and suppliers, who are directly involved in the company's business activities. The accounting system is made to meet the information needs of both internal and external parties. The purpose of this system is to generate useful data for both internal and external parties. The company's accounting system can be processed manually (without blocking the machine) or with a computer or other machine, from a simple bookkeeping machine.
This research was conducted to determine the implementation mechanism of the CSR program of PT. Agincourt Resources in improving the welfare of the Kec. Batang Toru, and to find out the impact of implementing the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program carried out by PT. Agincourt Resources Kec. Batang Toru in improving people's welfare in the fields of economy, health, and education is reviewed from the perspective of Islamic Economics which leads to the conclusion whether the implementation of the CSR program has been successfully implemented in accordance with the perspective of Islamic Economics and whether the CSR program can improve the welfare of the community or not. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results of the study concluded that in general, PT. Agincourt Resources has succeeded in implementing the CSR program in accordance with the study of the Islamic Economic perspective and is considered to have been able to improve the welfare of the community, this can be seen from the company's Annual Report and Sustainability Report which always reports on the results of every community activity program as well as from several interviews with CSR program recipients. Nevertheless, the company is expected to continuously improve its CSR programs in order to be able to provide the widest possible benefits and be able to create a prosperous and independent community, especially in the Kec. Batang Toru.
Semantic is a branch of linguistics that is focused on the meaning of being used by almost of all people in conveying particular communication purpose. Such in the context of speech, people are tend to choose particular diction or language which may bring different sense or meaning to the hearer. It is thus necessary to study the meaning semantically for preventing misunderstandings in interpreting the meaning. So then this study explored the used of semantic meaning in Susilo Bambang Yudhoyo’s speech entitled “The Role of Military in a Changing World”. This study focused on associative meaning and conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The researcher found that there are 131 utterances in SBY’s speech categorized as associative meaning. The results of this study indicate that the associative meaning in SBY’s speech can be realized through contrastive concept and considering the context it used. Furthermore, it is found that the frequently type of associative meaning used in SBY’s speech was affective meaning in amount of 44%.
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