Kota Malang adalah salah satu kota hasil rancangan kolonial Belanda yang dirancang dengan memperhatikan estetika lingkungan perkotaan. Koridor Jalan Kayutangan merupakan koridor jalan bersejarah yang memegang peranan penting terhadap perkembangan fisik Kota Malang. Pada konteks visual arsitektural, deretan fasade bangunan di sepanjang Jalan Kayutangan merupakan elemen utama pembentuk keindahan visual dan karakter khas di koridor Kayutangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penilaian masyarakat umum dan professional di bidang arsitektur tentang peranan elemen visual terhadap tampilan fasade bangunan modern pasca kolonial, serta untuk mengidentifikasi elemen visual yang paling berpengaruh terhadap tampilan fasade bangunan modern pasca kolonial di koridor Kayutangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan metode analisis independent sample t-test, analisis faktor, dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian antar kedua kelompok responden tidak jauh berbeda dan berada pada rentang skala penilaian "agak penting" dan "penting". Elemen visual yang paling berpengaruh pada fasade bangunan modern pasca kolonial di Jalan Kayutangan yaitu Komponen Geometri (gaya arsitektural, bentuk fasade, garis horisontal, dan garis vertikal) dan Komponen Efek Raba Visual & Dimensi Warna (tekstur, ornamen, material, warna muka bangunan, kemurnian warna, serta kecerahan warna).
Maintaining the continuity of a valuable and livable visual experience is very important for the quality of urban streetscape planning and design. One of the impacts of the rapid development of urban streetscape is unsatisfying pedestrian space for spatial and visual comfort. In line with establishing good governance, it is necessary to evaluate the quality of urban visuals by involving community participation through online participation. The case study on the five provincial streets In Malang, Indonesia, has become a strategic route for the uncontrolled rapid growth of commercial districts alongside these streetscapes. This study promoted spatial multimedia development as a decision support system in the planning process as one of the recent developments in design planning activity by developing a multimedia 3D spatial system based on public preferences in the local community. A combination of three sequential stages was conducted, starting with investigating public preferences that produced spatial and visual comfort assessment through the Semantic Differential method and regression model analysis, followed by the 3D streetscape modeling ends with the development of a Spatial Multimedia System. This study resulted in several findings. The investigation of public preferences determined dominant variables and significant variables that affect the streetscape's spatial and visual comfort aspects. This outcome guided the development scenario of 3D modeling construction and 3D simulation of each streetscape and the development of a decision-making system in the 3D spatial multimedia system. This finding also revealed the significance of the leveling strategy of user interactive advancement in the system.
Anemia in pregnancy is mostly caused by iron deficiency. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be done in various ways, one of which is by consuming dates. The research objective was to determine the effect of giving dates on increasing hemoglobin levels on pregnant women in the third trimester with anemia at the working area of a community health centre in Tanjung Agung of South Lampung Regency 2021. This type of research is a quantitative research design with a Quasi-Experiment type non-equivalent control group design. The population of pregnant women with anemia at the working area of the community health centre in Tanjung Agung of South Lampung Regency is 51 respondents with a sample size of 22 respondents. Analysis of data used the T-test (Dependent T-Test). The results of statistical tests showed that the p-value in the intervention group was 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there was an effect of 75 g / day of dates for 10 consecutive days on the increase in hemoglobin levels in the third trimester of pregnant women with anemia. The suggestion is expected to improve health services through counseling in the treatment of pregnant women with anemia. Anemia dalam kehamilan sebagian besar disebabkan oleh kekurangan zat besi. Pencegahan anemia pada wanita hamil dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai cara salah satunya dengan mengkonsumsi kurma. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah kurma terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil trimester III dengan anemia diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian Quasi Experiment jenis nonequivalent kontrol group design. Populasi ibu hamil dengan anemia yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Lampung Selatan sebanyak 51 responden dengan besar sampel sebanyak 22 responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji T (T-Test Dependen). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 0.000 < 0.05, maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian buah kurma sebanyak 75 gr/hari selama 10 hari berturut-turut terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan anemia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Lampung Selatan tahun 2021. Saran diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan melalui konseling dalam penanganan ibu hamil dengan anemia.
The visual quality of urban space represents the character of the city. Urban space should be able to deliver satisfying aesthetic and sensory experience. The visual quality of urban space formed by the visual signs representing an urban image and influencing the spatial behavior of every individual. A good urban space will encourage the emergence of good perception and meaning, prompting the community to produce a good reaction on its urban spaces. The involvement of public participation in the evaluation and assessment of the visual aesthetics of the urban image is needed to establish a good urban space. This paper investigates the rapid growth of restaurant in the commercial area corridor adjacent to the education campus area in Malang City. Both the location factor and consumers of college students has stimulated the growth of the variety building facade appearances and led to the dominance of contemporary architectural styles. In furtherance of bringing the visual quality of a good urban image, the study on aesthetic aspects is conducted to control the quality visual appearance of the building facade. This study combines the method of public preferences through the Semantic Differential Scales with the computational aesthetic methods through the applications of Interfaces Aesthetic Measurement (IAM) with 13 variables of aesthetic. The results of this study stated that the aesthetic value assessment of building facade restaurants in study area showed a positive value. Furthermore, the comparison of assessment values between the methods of public preferences with the computational aesthetics indicates similarities.
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