RESUMO -(Anatomia comparada das folhas de espécies de Peperomia (Piperaceae) -I. Ontogênese do tecido aqüífero e dos estômatos). A maioria das espécies de Peperomia apresenta tecido que reserva água na face adaxial de suas folhas. Esse tecido pode variar em espessura, determinando maior ou menor suculência à folha. A fim de se determinar a origem de estruturas anatômicas relevantes ao grupo, o presente trabalho descreveu o desenvolvimento do tecido especializado na reserva de água, bem como a ontogênese dos estômatos de P. catharinae Miquel, P. emarginella (Sw.) C.DC., P. quadrifolia (L.) Kunth e P. rotundifolia (L.) Kunth. Para tanto, foram observadas folhas jovens do ápice caulinar e do primeiro nó subseqüente, em secções transversais e paradérmicas. As técnicas utilizadas foram as usuais para microscopia fotônica. Todas as espécies apresentaram tecido especializado na reserva de água, originado de divisões periclinais das células protodérmicas. A ontogênese estomática é mesoperígena, dando origem a estômatos anisocíticos, tetracíticos e estaurocíticos.Palavras-Chave -Peperomia, epiderme múltipla, ontogênese estomática ABSTRACT -(Comparative leaf anatomy of Peperomia (Piperaceae) -I. Ontogenesis of the aquiferous tissue and the stomata). Most species of Peperomia presents a water reservoir tissue on the adaxial surface of the leaf. This tissue can vary in thickness determining more or less succulence to the leaf. On purpose of determining the origin of important anatomic structures for this group, the present work describes the development of the water reservoir specialized tissue, as well as the stomata ontogenesis for P. catharinae Miquel, P. emarginella (Sw.) C.DC., P. quadrifolia (L.) Kunth and P. rotundifolia (L.) Kunth. Young leaves from the stem apex and the first node were observed in cross and paradermic sections. The techniques were the usual for light microscopy. All the species presented the water reservoir specialized tissue originated from periclinal divisions of protodermal cells. The stomata ontogenesis is mesoperigenous and it gives rise to anisocytic, tetracytic and staurocytic stomata.
In order to achieve adventitious shoot regeneration from young tissues of Racosperma mangium, several combinations of growth regulators were tested. Kinetin (KIN)
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.