Study on functions of Majelis taklim showed its new function as a medium of institutionalization of Muslim women leadership since this grass root organization fights to fulfill the requirement of Islamic preachers for its regular meetings. The process of institutionalization is started by accepting female preachers, and they are from secular educational background but they have already trained as the Islamic preachers through specific trainings on Islamic teachings to Islamic leadership. Generally, female preachers are the head of majelis taklim who plays significant roles in spreading Islamic teaching, organizing regular religious meetings, and managing the board of organization. By using the case study on 2 majelis taklim in Makassar, research results are the number of Muslim women elite increases promisingly, and at the same time institutionalization of Muslim women leadership runs. These conditions bring advantages to such political parties because new elite women are becoming the potent candidates of legislative member in terms of having bases of mass that lead to increasing number of ballots for party in moment of legislative election.
This study aims to describe and analyze the important role that women can play in the resilience of education and the family economy to deal with situations and conditions affected by Covid-19. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, because this study used a qualitative approach, in collecting data, observations, interviews, and documentation studies were carried out. The data analysis process that the researcher uses consists of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study show that the important role that women can play in the resilience of family education in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic is assisting children in learning, supervising children's learning processes, facilitating children in learning, and advising and encouraging children when they are bored with learning. In addition to maintaining family education, women also play an important role in maintaining the family economy by earning additional income in the family economy and being good financial managers in the household.
This study aims to provide an overview of the social conditions of the farming community during the land acquisition period, including the process, form and impact of the conflicts that occurred in the farming community in the case of agricultural land acquisition in Pangkep district. The unit of analysis of this research is the farming community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research based on case study research, meanwhile the land tenure gap in Biraeng Sub-district which is one of the areas included in the railroad development plan in Pangkep regency is almost similar to the situation, which allows conflict to occur, supported by several factors such as differences in agricultural land productivity, as well as commercialization and application of technology that directly affect the heterogeneity of existing roles in agricultural activities and of course the ongoing agricultural land acquisition policy process also has the potential to cause conflict in the community because it is in direct contact with the economic aspects of the community.
The Republic of Indonesia needs a mitigation system due to considering how vulnerable the archipelago to disasters. Compiled from The National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB) data in 2021, Indonesia will have to deal with 1,441 natural disasters in the period from January to June. This situation gets worse because until now Covid-19 is still high in various corners of the country. Various efforts in the context of handling the disasters have encountered obstacles that could slow down the recovery of the community. Indonesia's disaster management is still absent in playing its role. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize various aspects, including social and cultural capital as an important force. Natural disaster mitigation needs to be done by basing the wealth of cultural heritage, traditions and local wisdom. In addition to saving budget, mitigation models that use social power like this are more responsive so that prevention and recovery can be carried out earlier. This study aims to analyze and identify socio- cultural intervention as a disaster mitigation. This study uses a qualitative method with an explanatory descriptive approach. The data collection was done by using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The result of this study indicates that disaster management in Indonesia is still spontaneous and does not optimize mitigation interventions in social and cultural aspects such as social networks and local wisdom values. The socio-cultural intervention system is very realistic because local wisdom exists in every community in the archipelago. This is good for the community to respond to disaster problems.
Data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS 2018) menunjukkan peningkatan populasi penduduk lanjut usia. Pada tahun 2000 penduduk lanjut usia berjumlah 14,45 juta jiwa (7,18 persen), meningkat pada tahun 2010 menjadi 18,04 juta jiwa (7,56 persen) dan pada tahun 2018 jumlah penduduk lanjut usia meningkat menjadi 24,49 juta jiwa (9,27 persen). Jika peningkatan populasi penduduk lanjut usia tidak diantisipasi akan menjadi beban bagi negara, masyarakat, dan keluarga. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui pemeranan interaksi sosial dan dukungan sosial penduduk lanjut usia. Metode kajian adalah kajian pustaka dengan jenis analisis data sekunder. Data diperoleh dari beberapa artikel dan buku-buku yang relevan. Hasil kajian menemukan aspek interaksi sosial lanjut usia dengan keluarga dan lingkungan, menentukan dukungan sosial keluarga dan lingkungan terhadap mereka. Kesimpulan, dengan pemeranan interasi sosial penduduk lanjut usia dan pemeranan dukungan sosial oleh keluarga dan lingkungan terhadap penduduk lanjut usia, diharapkan para penduduk lanjut usia akan mencapai kondisi successful aging atau kesejahteraan subyektif.
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