Indonesia as a country rich in natural resources should have better international trade performance in improving exchange rates. This study aims to investigate the effect of exports, imports, and inflation on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia during 2006-2017. The data used is secondary data sourced from Bank Indonesia and the Ministry of Commerce of the Republic of Indonesia. The method used is a quantitative approach by applying multiple linear regression models. The findings of this study indicate that exports, imports have a significant negative effect on the rupiah exchange rate. While inflation has no effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia.
This research tries to find key indicators of community involvement in ecotourism management that can ensure that local communities are involved and take part in ecotourism activities must uphold the values of ecotourism, minimize negative impacts; build awareness and appreciation of ecosystems and culture; provide positive opportunities for visitors and hosts; provide direct financial benefits for conservation; provide monetary benefits and empowerment for local residents and increase the hospitality of rural communities. This study uses a desk research method with data and information search techniques online, secondary sources, and other sources of scientific publications. Meanwhile, the analysis technique used is a descriptive qualitative analysis technique, analogy, and comparison of several research results and other scientific publications related to ecotourism management problems. The ecotourism which is directly adjacent to the conservation forest be able to measure the success based on community participation that namely the MOA method which consists of Motivation, Opportunity, and Ability can be used. The ecotourism which is located in the middle of a village or village settlement can be measured by first that ecotourism can integrate nature and tourism so that (1) a unique tourist attraction that is completely different from other types of tourism, (2) optimally maintains nature according to its main function, (3) can encourage the community's economy as a whole, both the community, investors, and local governments, (4) integrating nature and the tourism system to form attractive tourist attractions in the future. The second conclusion is that ecotourism as an opportunity for local workers and attracts government interest (1) can involve local workers as personnel in its operations, (2) attracts government attention to building public facilities, (3) attracts government attention to providing public transportation, terminals, systems passenger safety, information systems. This study uses only a desk research method with data and information search techniques online, secondary sources, and other sources of scientific publications. Key Indicators of Community Involvement in Ecotourism Management for ecotourism which is directly adjacent to the conservation forest, and ecotourism which is located in the village settlement.
The Pelaga Agritourism area is dominantly visited by students, who are predominantly less than 20 years old, some of them are from the age group of 21 to 40 years. They are predominantly come from around the City of Denpasar and Badung Regency. They are interested in visiting Pelaga because a unique village tourist attraction, views of gardens and farmland, natural beauty, the beauty of the park, cultural friendly and environmentally friendly tourist attractions, public facilities, telecommunications, restaurants and centers the agriproduct market, the people who are friendly to tourist arrivals, easy to reach locations, the availability of transportation to the location, and the proximity to the city center. Dominant tourists willing to re-visit Pelaga significantly influenced by the unique village tourist attraction, views of the expanse of gardens or farmland, natural beauty, the beauty of the park, and the ease of reaching the Pelaga location from their residence.
Penelitian ini membahas desain sistem manajemen risiko yang dapat diterapkan pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan Hukum (PTN BH) dengan studi kasus pada Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus pada UGM. Penelitian mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis desain sistem manajemen risiko yang sebaiknya dijalankan oleh UGM dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi dalam pengumpulan data. Data dianalisis menggunakan interactive model, meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan simpulan atau verifikasi. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen risiko telah berjalan di UGM, meskipun belum terstruktur dan sistematis. Oleh karena itu, UGM perlu membentuk struktur, proses, dan prosedur manejemen risiko. Struktur manajemen risiko dapat menggunakan model tiga tingkatan pengendalian; tingkat kebijakan dijalankan oleh Komite Audit, tingkat operasional dijalankan oleh rektor dibantu oleh Kantor Audit Internal dan Kantor Jaminan Mutu sebagai koordinator proses manajemen risiko yang dilakukan oleh unit kerja; tingkat pengawasan dilakukan oleh Komite Audit. Proses manajemen risiko dapat menggunakan standar proses manajemen risiko AS/NZS 31000:2009 yang terdiri atas proses penetapan konteks, identifikasi risiko, analisis risiko, evaluasi risiko, penanganan risiko, pemantauan dan review, dan komunikasi serta konsultasi. Prosedur manajemen risiko dapat disusun berdasarkan periode tujuan UGM yang terdiri dari periode lima tahunan, satu tahunan, dan periode waktu tertentu.
The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of the use of electronic money (e-money) to the velocity of money in Indonesia. The use of this payment instrument makes consumers easy to pay, thereby increasing the level of consumption. Data used is the nominal of transaction in 2013 to 2017 from Bank Indonesia database. The method in this study used regression model with OLS (Ordinary Least Square) estimate. The finding in this study showed e-money transactions consisting of the nominal e-money transactions, nominal ATM-Debit card transactions and nominal credit card transactions partially no significant effect on the velocity of money in Indonesia
ABSTRAK. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi pengencer AdroMed® terhadap kualitas semen sapi aceh setelah proses pembekuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 kelompok perlakuan pengenceran AndroMed®. Kelompok A1: AndroMed® 10% (5 ml AndroMed® + 45 ml Aquadestilata), A2: AndroMed® 15% (7,5 ml AndroMed® + 42,5 ml Aquadestilata), A3: AndroMed® 20%(10 ml AndroMed® + 40 ml Aquadestilata) dan A4: AndroMed® 25% (12,5 ml AndroMed® + 37,5 ml Aquadestilata). Masing-masing kelompok diulangi sebanyak 6 kali. Variabel yang di amati pada penelitian ini adalah Motilitas spermatozoa yang diamati tiap kelompok setelah pembekuan yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analysis of variance (ANOVA) pola satu arah yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncant. Rata-rata persentase motilitas spermatozoa pada kelompok A1, A2, A3 dan A4 secara berturut-turut adalah 30,69±3,68%, 39,79±2,44%, 45,22±3,17% dan 42,42±4,24%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi pengencer AndroMed® berpengaruh secara nyata (P0,05) terhadap persentase motilitas spermatozoa sapi aceh. Persentase motilitas spermatozoa pada kelompok A1 tidak berbeda secara nyata dengan A2, dan keduanya berbeda secara nyata (P0,05) dibandingkan dengan kelompok A3dan A4. Konsentrasi AndroMed® 20% lebih baik dari pada 10%, 15% dan 25% dalam mempertahankan motilitas spermatozoa sapi aceh setelah pembekuan. (Analysis of Aceh Cattle spermatozoa motility after freezing using Andromed® with different concentration)ABSTRACT. The study aims to determine the effect of diluent concentration of AndroMed® against the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa following freezing process. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment groups. Group 1 used diluent 15%; AndroMed®, Grroup 2 diluent 15%; Group 3 with AndroMed® 20%; and, Group 4 with AndroMed® 25%. Each group was repeated 6 times. Motility of spermatozoa assessed which each group observed after freezing.The motility data obtained were analyzed by one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncant test. The average percentage of motility after freezing were found in the group A1, A2, A3 and A4 respectively are 30,69 ± 3,68%, 39,79± 2,44%, 45,22± 3,17%, and 42,42± 4,24%. Statistical analysis showed that the concentration of diluent AndroMed® significantly affected (P0.05) the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa. There is no significant difference of sperm motility percentage, between A2 with A1 treatment but both are significantly different (P0.05) compared to group A3. AndroMed® concentration affects the motility of aceh cattle spermatozoa after freezing. The treatment of 20% AndroMed® concentration were improved the quality of aceh cattle spermatozoa following freezing compared to those with AndroMed® 10%, 15%, and 25%.
Subjective well-being (SWB) merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam perkembangan psikologis pada remaja. Beberapa peneltian sebelumnya menunjukkan Religiusitas dan dukungan sosial merupakan faktor yang berkaitansubjective well-being. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran religiusitas dan dukungan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 200 orang. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala psikologis yaitu skala religiusitas, skala dukungan sosial, skala kepuasan hidup, dan skala Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis regresi ganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara religiusitas dan dukungan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja. Ini berarti semakin tinggi religiusitas dan dukungan sosial maka semakin tinggi subjective well-being pada remaja. Sumbangan efektif religiusitas dan dukungan sosial terhadap subjective well-being sebesar 3,2 %. Peran religiusitas dan dukungan sosial pada SWB akan diskusi dalam artikel ini Kata Kunci: Religiusitas, dukungan sosial, subjective well-being
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