Pengaruh ekspor, impor, dan inflasi terhadap nilai tukar rupiah di Indonesia

Silitonga, Ribka Br; Ishak, Zulkarnain; Mukhlis, Mukhlis

doi:10.29259/jep.v15i1.8821

Cited by 28 publications

(27 citation statements)

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“…This has an impact on the decline in the rate of economic growth in Aceh Province. This finding follows the research conducted by Silitonga et al (2017), which states that weakening a region's currency can impact the amount of production in a region, thereby reducing the rate of economic growth.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 88%

The Impact of Foreign Trade Policy on Economic Growth of Aceh Province, Indonesia

Fitriami¹,

Masbar²,

Miksalmina³

2022

IJFEB

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This study analyzes the influence of foreign trade in Aceh province along with inflation, exchange rate, investment, and labor factors on the economic growth rate in Aceh Province. The variables that represent foreign trade are exports and imports. In addition, this study also used a dummy variable in the form of foreign trade policy in the form of reactivation of the Krueng Gukueh port. The analytical model used in this study is multiple linear regression. This analysis model can identify how much influence each independent variable has on the dependent variable to formulate various policy steps to increase the economic growth rate. The results found in this study are exports, imports, and investment have a positive and significant effect on the rate of economic growth of Aceh province. Meanwhile, the factors that have a negative and significant influence on the economic growth rate of Aceh province are the exchange rate and labor. Inflation and foreign trade policies of Aceh province have not had a significant influence on the economic growth rate of Aceh province.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 88%

The Impact of Foreign Trade Policy on Economic Growth of Aceh Province, Indonesia

Fitriami¹,

Masbar²,

Miksalmina³

2022

IJFEB

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“…The coefficient of the balance of trade is -0.129 means that the increase in the balance of trade causes the value of the Rupiah to depreciate against the US dollar. This result is inversely proportional to the research conducted by Silitonga, Ishak, & Mukhlis (2019), which stated that net exports had a negative effect and partially significant to influence the movement of the Rupiah exchange rate against USD.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

How Do Inflation Rate, BI Rate, and Balance of Trade Directly Affect IDR to USD Exchange Rate and Indirectly Affect IDX Composite Index in Initial Stage of Covid-19 Outbreak?

Winarko

Wahono²,

Yuniningsih³

et al. 2021

RWE

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This study is trying to fill the research gap by understanding how several important financial variables interplay and affect the macroeconomic indicators, especially in developing country like Indonesia during the financial crisis period caused by the unexpected and sudden Covid-19 pandemic outbreak. The purpose of this research is to determine the direct effect of the inflation rate, Bank Indonesia (BI) rate, and Balance of Trade on the movement of Indonesia Rupiah (IDR) currency stability against US Dollar (USD) and indirect impact to the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Composite index in Indonesia during the initial stage of the pandemic outbreak. To achieve the research objectives, this study uses the Rupiah exchange rate against USD and IDX Composite index as the dependent variables, while the Inflation rate (CPI), BI rate, and Balance of Trade as the independent variables. The quantitative methodology is used in this research by applying linear and multiple simple regression techniques. The results of this research show that the Inflation rate, BI rate, and Balance of Trade were significantly affecting the Rupiah exchange rate against the USD, and it found that the most dominant variable in this model was the BI rate. The Inflation rate and Balance of Trade partially had no direct significant influence toward the movement of the Rupiah exchange rate against the USD during the critical anticipation period of Covid-19 pandemic outbreak. Furthermore, Rupiah exchange rate against the USD gave a significant influence toward the IDX Composite index.

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“…According to Silitonga, Ishak, and Mukhlis (2017), net exports are factors that can encourage a country's currency exchange rate to rise and fall. The stability of the Rupiah exchange rate becomes an important issue for business sectors closely related to export-import activities.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 17/3/2015 on Exchange Rate: Analysis Using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM)

Setiawan¹,

Novianti²,

Najib³

2021

Binus Business Review

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The weakening of the Rupiah against the US dollar has encouraged Bank Indonesia to issued Bank Indonesia Regulation (Peraturan Bank Indonesia - PBI) No. 17/3/2015. The research aimed to analyze the factors that affected the Rupiah exchange rate, the effect of PBI No. 17/3/2015 on the movement of the Rupiah exchange rate, and the behavior of exchange rate movement to the shocks on the variables that influenced it. The research applied secondary data, namely monthly data from January 2008 to April 2019 taken from reliable sources such as National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), Bank Indonesia (BI), and Statistics Indonesia (BPS). It was explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The studied data were processed with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method to identify long and short-term effects. The results of the long-term equation show that export-import has a negative effect on the exchange rate. Similarly, inflation has no significant effect on the exchange rate. Then, the money supply has a significantly negative effect on the exchange rate. However, the interest rate of Bank Indonesia positively affects the exchange rate. Next, the implementation of PBI No. 17/3/2015 has a significant and positive impact on the exchange rate. Last, the crisis condition does not affect the changes in exchange rates.

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Pengaruh ekspor, impor, dan inflasi terhadap nilai tukar rupiah di Indonesia

Cited by 28 publications

References 0 publications

The Impact of Foreign Trade Policy on Economic Growth of Aceh Province, Indonesia

The Impact of Foreign Trade Policy on Economic Growth of Aceh Province, Indonesia

How Do Inflation Rate, BI Rate, and Balance of Trade Directly Affect IDR to USD Exchange Rate and Indirectly Affect IDX Composite Index in Initial Stage of Covid-19 Outbreak?

The Impact of Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 17/3/2015 on Exchange Rate: Analysis Using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM)

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