Abstract. This research focusses on masculinity tipologies that is constructed by children writers in Kecil-Kecil Punya Karya’s series from their narrative structure. The research adopts isotopy’s concept by Greimas to reveal the masculinity tipologies from the text through relation between actant and story. The research uses Kecil-Kecil Punya Karya’s series about 2015-2016 that is written by children aged 7-12 and use male protagonist in the stories. There are three works that is suitable with the criterias, they are Untukmu Ayah (Rafid,2015), Matahari Pelangi (Rafid, 2015), dan Misteri Tengkorak Purbakala (Bagus, 2016). The result of the research shows that there are similarity perspectives in the masculinity forms that is written by the children writers. In addition, the children also show that they want to be part of society by showing they likes a man. Keywords: masculinities,children writers, isotopy
PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disoder) is the effects of trauma events that affects the traumatic war survivors. It affects survivor's physical, psyche and mental make the survivors become helpless by overwhelming the force. Mockingjay, one of trilogy of Suzzane Collin's novel presents the traumatic neurosis of war that is depicted in some characters her novel. Therefore, this research is intended to discuss about traumatic effects and traumatic recovery in the novel. In addition, this research applies Herman's psychological trauma to get understanding about the traumatic neurosis of war and stages of traumatic recovery that affect some characters in the novel. This research also uses qualitative method. The discussion is directed through four characters, Katniss; Peeta; Finnick; Johanna, that experience traumatic neurosis of war. The results of the research present that PTSD not only haunts the victims but also the war survivors and traumatic events construct the personality and mental of the survivors.
The research aims to reveal how the application of dramatic elements of Dashner's Maze Runner is transformed into its film adaptation. To achieve the purpose, the researcher analyzes seven dramatic elements by Gustav Freytag's Pyramid which consist of exposition, inciting moment, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, and denouement. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The results of this research are the differences of the dramatic elements in the novel and film adaptation are not significant because only the scenes of exposition and rising action are not similar.
Abstrak. Kesenian rakyat diyakini sebagai bagian dari identitas dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Pemikiran inilah yang menjadi landasan peneliti mengungkap adanya produksi wacana identitas masyarakat dalam kesenian Gajah-gajahan di desa Plunturan. Untuk mengungkap identitas dalam kesenian Gajah-gajahan di desa Plunturan, peneliti mengaplikasikan semiotika Roland Barthes. Untuk melihat tanda-tanda yang ada dalam setiap elemen dari kesenian Gajaha-gajahan seperti gerak, aksesoris, alat musik, kostum, dan penari. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan studi etnografi dengan analisis semiotika berdasarkan fakta yang ditemukan di lapangan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari temuan tersebut, tim peneliti melihat adanya identitas dari desa Plunturan adalah sebuah harmonisasi kehidupan desa Plunturan yang sangat menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kebaikan berupa perjuangan, keberagaman, kesetaraan, gotong royong, dan religius. Abstract. Folk art is believed to be part of identity in people's lives. This thought is the basis of researchers revealing the production of community identity discourse in Gajah-gajahan (the art of Elephant) in Plunturan. To reveal the identity Gajah-Gajahan (the art of Elephant) in Plunturan, researchers applied roland barthes semiotics. To see the signs that exist in every element of Gajah-gajahan art such as motion, accessories, musical instruments, costumes, and dancers. The method used in this study uses qualitative descriptive methods, with ethnographic studies with semiotic analysis based on facts found in the field through observations, interviews and documentation. From the findings, the research team saw the identity of Plunturan is a harmonization of plunturan village life that highly upholds the values of goodness in the form of struggle, diversity, equality, mutual cooperation, and religion
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