Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education has become an important issue in education reform in many countries such as Hong Kong, Singapore, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Education reform is needed to give skill set of the 21st century to students. Indonesian government has begun implementing ICT in education since 2002 marked by the establishment of the Indonesian Telematics Coordinating Team (TKTI). Although the development of ICT is still far away compared to Hong Kong and Singapore, ICT development is on the right track. In 2013, Indonesia began to initiate Open Educational Resources (OER) and teacher training on ICT. Open educational resources are digitized materials that can be freely accessed by those who want to teach, learn, or research. The OER initiatives have many challenges ahead, one of them is the development of the OER community involving all teachers in Indonesia. The gap in education quality between islands in Indonesia is added with the differences of education infrastructure and education resources. Therefore, Indonesia must create personalized professional development program based on the need of each island. The Indonesia government could initiate the OER consortium to unite all teachers to build a knowledge society. The methods of creating a professional development program could be deducted from the U.S. which has many districts and gap in education quality between states. The purpose of this paper is to develop a professional development program in creating the OER community in Indonesia. This paper tries to investigate what kind of professional development that has been set in, analyze the problems that would likely to occur, and give some solutions.
Penelitian ini beertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 bagi para debitur untuk mengingkari perjanjian karenakan Force Majeur. Metode yang digunakan ialah penelitian normatif yuridis, dengan pendekatan konseptual yang merupakan suatu jenis pendekatan di dalam penelitian hukum yang memberi sudut pandang analisa terhadap penyelesaian permasalahan dalam penelitian hukum, yang dilihat dari aspek dan konsep-konsep hukum yang melatarbelakanginya, juga bisa dilihat dari nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam penormaan sebuah peraturan yang sekaitan dengan konsep-konsep yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyelesaian perjanjian kredit bank sebagai akibat Force Majeure karena pandemi Covid-19, yang dilakukan kreditur untuk menyelamatkan debitur dari kredit macet tersebut, diantaranya yaitu dengan recheduling, reconditioning, dan restructuring, eksekusi jaminan melalui lelang, hal ini didasari pada Peraturan Bank Indonesia.
This study aims to determine and analyze how the effectiveness of mediation in overcoming divorce in the Palopo Religious Court and what are the factors to be successfully for the resolution of divorce cases in Palopo Religious Court. This study was conducted in Palopo Religious Court. The research method used empirical normative approach, the source of research data was field research and library research such as interviews and literature review of literature books and scientific works. The results of this study indicated that the effectiveness of mediation to overcome the divorce in the Palopo Religious Court is quite effective because it has been carried out with procedures in the mediation process. The successful factors of the divorce case in the Palopo Religious Court were good faith from both sides, the ability of a mediator to provide an explanation to the parties, and time also.
asyarakat kini sudah diperkenalkan dengan berbagai macam kemudahan. Jasa yang diberikan oleh pihak perbankan tentunya juga sangat berperan penting didalamnya, selain memberikan kemudahan ternyata hal tersebut juga mempunyai kelemahan-kelemahan yang secara tidak langsung akan merugikan nasabah pengguna jasa dan perbankan yang memberikan pelayanan jasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana tanggung jawab dan perlindungan hukum terhadap nasabah pada transaksi Automatic Teller Machine dan upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh nasabah pengguna kartu Automatic Teller Machine dalam memperoleh hak-haknya apabila terjadi kerugian dalam penggunaan Automatic Teller Machine. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif yuridis, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan pada norma atau substansi hukum, asas hukum, dalil-dalil hukum dan perbandingan hukum, dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual yang merupakan suatu jenis pendekatan di dalam penelitian hukum yang memberi sudut pandang analisa terhadap penyelesaian permasalahan dalam penelitian hukum, yang dilihat dari aspek dan konsep-konsep hukum yang melatarbelakanginya, bahkan bisa juga dilihat dari nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam penormaan sebuah peraturan yang sekaitan dengan konsep-konsep yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bank bertanggung jawab penuh terhadap kesalahan yang mengakibatkan kerugian terhadap nasabah. Dan upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan yakni melakukan pengaduan yang dilakukan secara tertulis yang disampaikan kepada bank.
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