The cases described in the work are the first documented reports in the Polish literature of spinal tuberculosis which occurred as a complication of intravesical administration of bacilli Calmette-Guérin. The diagnosis was based on the finding of BCG vaccine bacillus with molecular methods or PCR. Full antimycobacterial treatment was implemented.
1. In patients with back pain, diagnostic examinations should be administered according to a particular order. Clinical and radiographic examinations are basic tools which should be supplemented by the modern techniques of MRI and CT. 2. Histopathological evaluation of tissue preparations facilitates the diagnosis of an infection or tumour. 3. Classification according to colored flags are useful in clinical practice. It describes the degree of risk of serious illness and difficulties in therapy.
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