Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising candidates for flexible optoelectronic devices because of their special structures and excellent properties, but the low optical absorption of the ultrathin layers greatly limits the generation of photocarriers and restricts the performance. Here, we integrate all-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr nanosheets with MoS atomic layers and take the advantage of the large absorption coefficient and high quantum efficiency of the perovskites, to achieve excellent performance of the TMD-based photodetectors. Significantly, the interfacial charge transfer from the CsPbBr to the MoS layer has been evidenced by the observed photoluminescence quenching and shortened decay time of the hybrid MoS/CsPbBr. Resultantly, such a hybrid MoS/CsPbBr photodetector exhibits a high photoresponsivity of 4.4 A/W, an external quantum efficiency of 302%, and a detectivity of 2.5 × 10 Jones because of the high efficient photoexcited carrier separation at the interface of MoS and CsPbBr. The photoresponsivity of this hybrid device presents an improvement of 3 orders of magnitude compared with that of a MoS device without CsPbBr. The response time of the device is also shortened from 65.2 to 0.72 ms after coupling with MoS layers. The combination of the all-inorganic perovskite layer with high photon absorption and the carrier transport TMD layer may pave the way for novel high-performance optoelectronic devices.
Stretchable micropower sources with high energy density and stability under repeated tensile deformation are key components of flexible/wearable microelectronics. Herein, through the combination of strain engineering and modulation of the interlayer spacing, freestanding and lightweight MXene/bacterial cellulose (BC) composite papers with excellent mechanical stability and a high electrochemical performance are first designed and prepared via a facile all‐solution‐based paper‐making process. Following a simple laser‐cutting kirigami patterning process, bendable, twistable, and stretchable all‐solid‐state micro‐supercapacitor arrays (MSCAs) are further fabricated. As expected, benefiting from the high‐performance MXene/BC composite electrodes and rational sectional structural design, the resulting kirigami MSCAs exhibit a high areal capacitance of 111.5 mF cm
−2
, and are stable upon stretching of up to 100% elongation, and in bent or twisted states. The demonstrated combination of an all‐solution‐based MXene/BC composite paper‐making method and an easily manipulated laser‐cutting kirigami patterning technique enables the fabrication of MXene‐based deformable all‐solid‐state planar MSCAs in a simple and efficient manner while achieving excellent areal performance metrics and high stretchability, making them promising micropower sources that are compatible with flexible/wearable microelectronics.
Planar all-solid-state rechargeable Zn–air batteries with superior energy efficiency demonstrate a novel design for compact all-solid-state rechargeable ZABs towards next-generation wearable energy storage devices with high energy density and safety.
Tip-induced
dendrites on metallic zinc anodes (MZAs) fundamentally
deteriorate the rechargeability of aqueous Zn metal batteries (ZMBs).
Herein, an intriguing ion sieve (IS) consisting of 3D intertwined
bacterial cellulose, deposited on the surface of MZAs (Zn@IS) through
an in situ self-assembly route, is first presented to be effective
in inhibiting dendrite-growth on MZAs. Experimental analyses together
with theoretical calculations suggested that the IS coating can facilitate
the desolvation of [Zn(H2O)6]2+ clusters
via a strong interplay with Zn ions, weaken hydrogen evolution reaction
of MZAs, and homogenize the ion flux with the abundant nanopores serving
as ion tunnels, synergistically enabling dendrite-free Zn deposition
on the Zn@IS anodes. Consequently, a lifespan up to 3000 h at a cutoff
capacity of 0.25 mA h cm–2 was observed in a Zn@IS∥Zn@IS symmetric cell. In terms of application, pairing
with a carbon-nanotube@MnO2 cathode as an example, the
full ZMBs acquired enhanced rechargeability with much higher capacity
retention over 73.3% after 3000 cycles compared to the counterpart
with pristine MZA (21%).
Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanosheets have demonstrated outstanding electrical and optical properties, which are well suited for ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors. However, they have a high density of intrinsically unfilled traps, and it is difficult to achieve p-type doping, leading to the poor performance for low light level switching ratio and a high dark current that limit practical applications in UV photodetection. Here, UV photodetectors based on ZnO nanosheets are demonstrated, whose performance is significantly improved by using a ferroelectric localized field. Specifically, the photodetectors have achieved a responsivity of up to 3.8 × 10 A W , a detectivity of 4.4 × 10 Jones, and a photocurrent gain up to 1.24 × 10 . These device figures of merit are far beyond those of traditional ZnO ultraviolet photodetectors. In addition, the devices' initial dark current can be easily restored after continuous photocurrent measurement by using a positive gate voltage pulse. This study establishes a new approach to produce high-sensitivity and low-dark-current ultraviolet photodetectors and presents a crucial step for further practical applications.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.