In pregnancy, pregnant women have experience with emesis gravidarum about 67.9%. Pregnancy is a natural event. Woman's body will change during pregnancy. Some uncomfortable thing will appear along with physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, frequent urination, and lower back pain. The most uncomfortable one was nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting were as known as emesis gravidarum. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is a common symptom and often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Feelings of nausea occur because of increased levels of the hormone of estrogen and HCG in serum.; The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the incidence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri. Methods in this research were an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 120 with a sample of 93 respondents, using simple random sampling technique.;The researcher was collecting the data using the recapitulation sheet from January to August 2017. The result of the gravida status that counted with Chi-Square obtained χ2 count value of 6,8 then at the χ2 table at significance level and df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 value ; χ2 table. The result of maternal age that counted with Chi-Square obtained a χ2 count of 4,26 then at the χ2 table at a significance level of df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 count; 2 table. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the occurrence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri.
Risk factors originating from the mother are maternal genetic abnormalities, age, parity, history of abortion, pregnancy interval, hormonal, maternal illness (anemia, infection, hypertension, kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes mellitus disease) and external influences such as medicine treatment, cigarettes, and others. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that have an impact on the incidence of miscarriage in Gambiran Regional Public Hospital Kediri. This research used case control design. The population in this study were 198 maternal record data of women who had miscarriage and pregnant mothers until they gave birth. Sampling was done through simple random sampling and data collection using recapitulation of research data sheet instrument that was analyzed with Chi Square. The statistics test using Chi Square obtained χ value2 of 22.673 so that H0 was rejected which means there is age effect on the incidence of miscarriage. On the parity variable the value was 21.134 so that H0 was rejected which means there is parity influence on miscarriage. At the pregnancy interval variable the value was 21.569 so that H0 was rejected which means there is influence of pregnancy interval to miscarriage. In the abortion history variable the value was 1.992 so that H0 was accepted which means there is no effect of abortion history on miscarriage. Health workers are expected to share knowledge of the causes, prevention efforts and improve the quality of services in reducing miscarriage incidence.
Exclusive breastfeeding has some benefits from some sides for the babies and their mothers. The intensity of exclusive breastfeeding at Puskesmas Sukorames’ work area in Kediri is still low and need some efforts to increase it. The objective of this research is to know the differences of family support towards mother who breastfeed exclusively and non-exclusively in Puskesmas Sukorames’ Work Area Mojoroto District Kediri City. This research used Retrospective approach and Case Control project which exclusive breastfeeding as the case and non-exclusive breastfeeding as the control group. Population used in this research were 335 exclusive breastfeeding respondents and 255 non-exclusive breastfeeding respondents by using Multi Stage Random Sampling was gotten 22 samples for exclusive breastfeeding and 11 samples for non-exclusive breastfeeding. Variable research was measured by a quisionaire consist of ten family supports. The result of Exact Fisher analysis was gotten p counted =0,09andα=0,05 (p counted ; α) means H0 was accepted dan Ha was refused.The conclusion of this research was most of the respondent had high support to mother who breastfeed exclusively and the other most samples had low support to mother who breastfeed non-exclusively. So, there are no differences of family supports towards mother who breastfeed exclusively and non-exclusively in Puskesmas Sukorames’ Work Area Mojoroto District Kediri City.; Keywords:Exclusive Breastfeed, Family, Family Support, Mother.
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