This work aims to improve the corrosion rate of Ti6Al7Nb alloy and to increase its biocompatibility at the same time, obtaining polymer composite films based on polypyrrole/polyethylene glycol (PPy/PEG). The elaboration method was electrodeposition. FT‐IR analysis was performed in order to emphasize the formation of the PPy‐PEG composite film by incorporating PEG into the polymer structure. The paper is focussed on PEG (400 molecular weight) effect on the corrosion in bioliquids (as tested electrochemical bioliquid was chosen Hank's balanced salt solution) and on the biocompatibility properties. The PPy film significantly improves the biocompatibility of the Ti6Al7Nb alloy. The PEG presence in the polymerization solution leads to more stable composite polymer films on the titanium alloy surface with a better corrosion resistance and a more hydrophilic behaviour comparing with the PPy film. The increase of cell viability and proliferation potential as compared to the PPy film is not important.
A new Ti-6Al-2Nb-1Ta alloy was obtained for to satisfy the mechanical and anticorrosion requirements in neutral corrosive environment. The corrosion behaviour of this new Ti-6Al-2Nb-1Ta alloy in 0.1 M Na 2 SO 4 , 3% NaCl solutions and synthetic sea water was studied in this paper, using potentiodynamic and linear polarisation method, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and monitoring of the open circuit potentials. The structure of the alloy represents an a þ b uniform structure with un-oriented grains. From the potentiodynamic polarisation curves it resulted that the studied alloy is self-passivated in all three solutions having a very good and very easy tendency to passivation. The most favourable values of the electrochemical parameters were registered in 0.1 M Na 2 SO 4 solution due to its reduced corrosivity. EIS measurements proved the improvement of the passive layer resistance with the immersion time. An electric equivalent circuit with two time constants was fitted. The values of the polarisation resistances showed very good protective capacities which improved in time. The open circuit potentials have the general tendency to ennoble in time, suggesting the thickening of the passive films and the increase of their protective capacities.
Composite films based on polypyrrole (PPy) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) were synthesized on titanium electrode, using various percentages of PEG, as the insulating material in order to enhance surface properties of the polymer composite films. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) was performed to demonstrate the formation of a PPy-PEG composite film. The corrosion behaviour of coatings has been studied by Tafel tests and cyclic voltammetry. The PPy-PEG films=electrolyte interface was analyzed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the specific parameters of corresponding equivalent circuits were calculated. The polymeric layer morphology on titanium substrate has been evaluated using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and enhanced properties of the PPy-PEG films are discussed as the effect of PEG incorporation in the polypyrrole structure.
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