Speech function is an exchange communication between speaker and listener where the speaker adopts a speech functional role and signs the addressee a complementry role. This research discusses a case study of speech functions are used by teachers and students in the classroom interaction and how the speech function are realization of Mood. This research was conducted in a qualitative research. The participant of this study is teachers and students' utterances in classroom interaction of elementry school. The Instrument of collecting the data the researcher used audio recorder and observation sheet.The findings showed that the types of speech functions found in teacher and studentsutterances in classroom interactions are statement, question, command, offer, and minor. In which statement is more often used by teacherinthe interaction with the students, followed byquestion, command, offer and minor. Therefore,
This study aims 1) to compare the speaking performance of university students who graduated from Islamic boarding school and public school-based senior high schools and 2) to investigate the potential factors affecting the difference of their speaking performance. First year students of a State Islamic University in Lampung - Indonesia participated as the subjects of research. The data of students’ speaking performance was obtained from the documentation of students’ speaking entrance test score. Then, a semi-closed-ended questionnaire investigating the curricular, co-curricular, and extra-curricular programs in their previous high schools covering the sorts, the frequency, and the duration of the activities was distributed to disclose the underlying reasons of the speaking performance differences. The results revealed that generally the Islamic boarding school-based senior high school graduates’ speaking performance is slightly better than the public-based one with a minor difference on the five aspects of speaking assessment. The former showed better achievement in fluency, vocabulary and comprehension, whereas the latter got better result in grammar and pronunciation. Dissimilar variations of the co-curricular and extra-curricular activities at both types of school and the frequency of the activities might be the potential factors affecting the differences.
This study aimed to determine the feasibility of a simple remote control car by utilizing recycled waste and to know the responses of students regarding the developed remote control car. This study used a research and development (R&D) method proposed by Borg & Gall adapted from Sugiyono’s development model. The data of this study were obtained from the teacher’s questionnaire and students’ responses, material expert validation, and media expert validation. The type of data generated is qualitative data that was analyzed based on the assessment criteria to determine the product’s quality. The score obtained from the material expert is 80.59%, the score obtained from the media expert is 92.92%, the score from the teachers of three schools is 88.33%, and the score from the students in all schools is 82.50%. Based on the assessment of the material experts, the media experts, and the teachers, it can be concluded that the remote control car as physics teaching aids using recycled wastes suitable to be used as teaching aids.
This paper deals with the interaction pattern between teacher and students in the real classroom lessons. This study was primarily conducted to determine the patterns of classroom interaction produced by the teachers and learners during the class sessions in the bilingual middle-school classrooms in Medan City, Indonesia. The data were spoken texts of teachers from five video-recorded classes (Mathematics, Physics, Biology, English and IT/TIK) during the period of even semester, and were then analyzed by applying the Flanders Interaction Analysis Categories System (FIACS) ‘Interaction Model’ following the frame works proposed by Flanders (1970). From the data analysis, it was found that the talk was dominated by teachers, particularly on the categories of no 4, 5, and 6, while students practiced no 8 mostly, and it also indicated that instructor expressions were very overwhelming in each example of assignments amid the class sessions, while understudies reactions or different properties were moderately low in rates in an educator centered classroom aside from in the scene no. 5 (IT Lesson) where understudies took the greater part of the cooperation among peers. The examination likewise demonstrates that elicitation, reaction, and input were deliberately utilized by instructor, and understudies were a piece of the structure of classroom talk exercises. The example, notwithstanding, could be changed relying upon the educator expectation or the times of lesson that understudies learn.
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