ABSTRAKSekolah merupakan wahana pendidikan yang tepat untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dalam rangka mendukung program pemerintah yang bertajuk pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR). Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri Malang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang berbasis pesantren yang mendidik remaja putri usia 12-18 tahun. Remaja merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi.Informasi yang berimbang sangat dibutuhkan remaja dalam menjalani masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, khususnya terkait kesehatan reproduksi.Teknologi informasi memberikan kontribusi pada tahap perkembangan ini, sehingga memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif.Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) Meningkatkan pengatahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, (2) Pembentukankelas remaja sehat, dan (3) Membuat program kerja kelas remaja.Sasaran pembentukan kelas remaja adalah remaja putri (santri) yang berjumlah 10 orang yang disebut denganvolunteeratau kader kesehatan remaja.Metode kegiatan berupa branstroming, focus group discussion dan ceramah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebanyak5 (lima) kali kegiatan yang membahas dan mendiskusikan tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Voluneteer diharapkan dapat memandu teman-temannya dalam memperoleh informasi yang benar tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 25.6% setelah dilakukan pembinanaan kelas remaja.Untuk keberlanjutan kelas remaja, maka dibuat program kerja kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren, dengan kegiatan berkala mingguan, bulanan dan tahunan. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan oleh volunteer di bawah binaan guru atau ustadzah Pembina kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren. ABSTRACT School is a primary place for doing health promotion especially about teenage reproduction in order to support government program which is Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR). DaarulUkhuwwah Dormitory School is one of dormitory school for teenager age 12-18 years old. Teenager usually tried to find their identity in this age. They are in high curiosity. Balance information is needed for teenager for their growth and development especially about health reproduction. Information and technology gave negative and positive impact for teenager. Making a discussion group in health might give positive impact for teenager. The purpose of this activity were (1) increase adolescence knowledge about reproduction health (2) making adolescence group(3) making work programs for adolescence group. The target was female adolescence called "volunteer" about 10 persons. The method were brainstorming, focus groupdiscussionand lecture. The volunteer had been educated 5 times by discussing about health reproduction. We hope that Volunteer would guide their friend in looking for right information about health reproduction. There was increasing of teenage's knowledge in healthreproduction about 25,6%. For continuity, it has been made a program named health adolescence group at school with continue activity in health. This...
Background: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a mental disorder condition that usually begins in childhood and could persist until adult. This condition has three main symptoms including inattention (lack of attention or reduced attention span), hyperactivity, and highly impulsive behavior. The causes of ADHD are still unclear. ADHD children often has some problems in their social environment, so often shunned by their peers. Objective: This research aims to analyze the correlation between play therapy to the ability to concentrate on children with ADHD. Methods: The chosen research methodology is the literature review. All the data has matched the inclusion criteria and collected from online platforms such as ScienceDirect, Proquest, PubMed, Researchgate, Google Scholar Impact Factor, and Portal Garuda Dikti which was published in 2010-2020. To analyze the research, researchers use the PICO-T method (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Time). Results: From ten journals, three of them showed that play therapy could increase the ability to concentrate on children with ADHD. The rest showed that play therapy could decrease ADHD symptoms and disruptive behavior in ADHD children. In several journals, it is stated that the positive effects of play therapy can last for a certain period. Conclusion: Play therapy can increase concentration ability, reduce symptoms (increased attention, decreased impulsiveness and hyperactivity behavior), and reduce deviant or disruptive behavior in ADHD children
Based on WHO data showed that woman with menopause predicted about 373 billion in 2012 and will be 1,2 million in 2030. Psychological changingin menopause showed different symptoms, they are depression, anxiety, anger, worried etc. Those symptoms will decrease as higher of age. This study obtained to analyze relation of age and duration of menopause with level of anxiety of menopause woman. This study was an analytic study with cross sectional design. This study showed that most woman was in low anxiety category (60%). Statistical analysis found p=0,859 for age and anxiety level, p= 0,222 for duration of menopause and anxiety level. It can be concluded that there is no relation between age and duration of menopause with anxiety level of menopause.
The first a thousand days of life since intrauterine until two years old is an important period in determining a person's health. The adequate nutrition during this period can support the growth and development of children optimally. When the baby's needs cannot be fulfilled with breast milk alone, complementary feeding needs to be given to infants from the age of 6 months. Parents need to pay attention to the complementary feeding for the babies to have good nutritional status. The complementary feeding should be adjusted to the infant age stage, in terms of the initial age of giving, consistency, amount and frequency. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between the practice of complementary feeding (initial age of giving, consistency, amount and frequency) and nutritional status of baby 7-23 months in Tajinan Village, Tajinan District, Malang. This study uses cross sectional design. The total sample of this research were 54 babies which were taken with proportional random sampling technique. The data were analyzed using Likelihood Ratio statistic test. The results obtained that there is a significant correlation between nutritional status of baby with the initial age of complementary feeding (p=0,001), consistency of complementary feeding (p=0,001), the amount of complementary feeding (p=0,000) and frequency of complementary feeding (p=0,011). The conclusion of this research is there is a correlation between the practice of complementary feeding with nutritional status of baby 7-23 months in Tajinan Village, Tajinan District, Malang.Key words: initial age of complementary feeding, consistency of complementary feeding, amount of complementary feeding, frequency of complementary feeding, nutritional status. ABSTRAKPeriode seribu hari awal kehidupan manusia sejak dalam kandungan hingga usia dua tahun merupakan periode penting dalam menentukan kesehatan seseorang. Pemenuhan nutrisi yang adekuat selama masa tersebut dapat mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak secara optimal. Pada saat kebutuhan bayi tidak dapat tercukupi dengan ASI saja, maka Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) perlu diberikan kepada bayi mulai usia 6 bulan. Orangtua perlu memperhatikan pemberian MP-ASI agar bayi memiliki status gizi yang baik. Pemberian MP-ASI harus disesuaikan dengan
Streptococcus agalactiae are pathogenic bacteria which cause vaginal infection. Vaginal and cervical infections in pregnant women can reduce elasticity of the membranes that cause premature rupture of membranes. This can also impact to neonatal morbidity and mortality in first week of birth. Kefir is known as a probiotic that can act as an immunomodulator. The role of kefir is believed to improve the immune system. The role of kefir in preventing infection is still rarely studied, especially as an immunomodulator and in reducing the number of pathogenic bacteria.This study aimed to evaluate superoxide dismutase (SOD) level, Malondialdehyde (MDA) level, and the population of the colonization Streptococcus agalactiae in BALB-C mice fed kefir. This study was true experimental with post test only control group design. Sample was BALB-C mice induced by Streptococcus agalactiae. SOD and MDA level was examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Streptococcus agalactiae identification by colony count. The results of the one-way ANOVA analysis showed there was no significant differences between all groups for SOD levels (P 0.393). In the level of MDA there was also no difference between all groups (P 0.204). Whereas in the number of Streptococcus agalactiae colonies there was a significant difference (P 0.000) with the smallest number of colonies found at dose of 0.5 ml / day. Conclusion: kefir as a probiotic drink did not affect to the SOD and MDA level of BALB/ C mice induced by Streptococcus agalactiae, but kefir affected to number of Streptococcus agalactiae colonies. Further research needs to show the relation of kefir as probiotics with proinflammatory and other anti-inflammatory parameters such as interleukin and immunological vaginal mucosa.
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