. Educational data mining provides managers and educators with inputs
Introduction: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic condition resulting from the inappropriate mucosa's immune activation, the two main phenotypes that comprise it are Ulcerative Retocolitis (UC) and Crohn's Disease (CD). When alpha anti-TNF immunobiologicals stepped into the field of treatment for Crohn's disease, the perspective of how to improve these patients and how it would affect theirs life quality was generally redirected. Objective: To evaluate the improvement in the life quality of patients with Crohn's disease after the application of alpha anti-TNF medications. Methodology: To the elaboration of this work it will be applied the study of Melo, Barbosa, Sousa (2011), which supported the development of this integrative literature review. It refers to a specific review method that allows the inclusion of several research designs, covering the theoretical and empirical literature, consisting of six steps: identification of the problem or questioning, settling of inclusion / exclusion of standards of articles (sample selection), definition of the informations to be extracted from the selected articles, analysis of the information, interpretation of the results and presentation of the review. In order to guide the integrative forecast, the following question was developed: How did the life quality improve in the patients? The inclusion of standards that will be used are: articles published in the last five years (2015 to 2020); in Portuguese and / or English and / or Spanish; articles available in their full text. The exclusion of standards to be used are: articles prior to 2015; articles in languages other than the one described in the inclusion of standards, articles that don't have Crohn's disease and life quality associated with alpha anti-TNF agents as their main subject and articles that don't correspond to the guiding question. The search for articles will be carried out in databases, VHL Brazil, PUBMED and LILACS through the following descriptors in health sciences: Crohn's disease and Life Quality. Discussion: The results found in most of the reviewed studies are relevant, drawing attention to what can be inferred about alpha anti-TNF drugs and its results in the life quality of patients with CD making it evident that there is an improvement measured through indexes validated worldwide. Conclusion: Therefore, the results expected in this research corroborate with the expected, anti-TNF agents in fact improves the life quality of patients with Crohn's disease.
Introdução: A Síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP) é uma endocrinopatia que tem condição clínica heterogênea e complexa, geralmente caracterizada por infertilidade, anovulação, irregularidade menstrual, hirsutismo, e algumas alterações endócrinas como hiperandrogenismo. Objetivo: Identificar as alterações bioquímicas presentes nas portadoras da Síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP). Metodologia: Está pesquisa está fundamentada em uma revisão integrativa da literatura. O período de levantamento dos foram fevereiro a junho de 2020. Foram utilizados os descritores "Síndrome dos ovários policísticos", "ovários" e "cistos" selecionados da relação de Descritores em Saúde (DeCS). Como critérios de refinamento textos completos, estudo feito em mulheres e artigos publicados no período de 2012 a 2016. O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado via internet, por meio da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), como fonte principal, no banco de dados LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana em Ciências de Saúde) e a MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System
Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the female population in all regions of Brazil, except in the North, where cervical cancer occupies this position. The mortality rate due to breast cancer, adjusted by the world population, was 14.23 deaths/100,000 women in 2019, with the highest rates in the Southeast and South regions, with 16.14 and 15.08 deaths/100,000 women, respectively. Considering the increase in the number of cases of cancer – especially breast cancer – part of them in advanced stage and without possibility of cure, that is, metastatic, it is evident the need and importance of palliative care (PC) that aim comfort and management at the end of the life of cancer patients.
One in five people in the world will have cancer throughout their lives. Unfortunately, there are few modifiable factors specifically associated with reducing the risk of breast cancer. However, understanding the potential role of vitamin D as a modifiable mediator of a wide range of pathological conditions, including various types of cancer, is important
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