The main problem in this research is how is the da'wah Rasulullah in Medina. The subject matter next on intro research viz: how to preach strategy steps Rasulullah in Medina? The object of this research is da'wah strategi Rasulullah practiced in Medina. The method used is use the documentation method and analysis of historical texts. The result showed that Rasulullah saw. In carrying out the da'wah has used tactics and rate-steps da'wah strategy in Medina, starting from Mecca to the missionary journey in Medina. Implementation of the steps of the prophet's propaganda strategy in the form of missionary planning, the strategy of organizing da'wah, implementation da'wah strategy and da'wah control and evaluasion strategy, all of them have been implemented in a strict and structured manner.
Crashing project duration is conducted when the project experience schedule delay. The consequence of this crashing is needed the additional cost to anticipate the delay. Choosing the right activity for the reduction will provide additional cost efficiency. The purpose of this research is to develop time-cost trade-off (TCTO) model for tie beam activity. The model was developed based on the respondent's perception through the questionnaire, and collecting the Budget Plan Report. Respondents in this study are director, estimator, and project manager at contractor who is domiciled in West Aceh District. The results showed that the tie beam can be broken down into sub activities such formwork, rebar and concrete that have different characteristics in tie beam activities based on TCTO model. Based on these conditions, the sub activities activities can be accelerated from the normal duration of the project are 60%, 50% and 60% respectively and the required additional cost is 2.88% per day, 2.93% per day, and 3.88% per day.Keywords : Project Crashing, Crash Duration, Additional cost, Model TCTO, Tie beam, West of Aceh, Formwork, Rebar work, Concrete workAbstrak: Percepatan schedule sering dilakukan ketika kemajuan proyek dinilai mengalami keterlambatan terhadap rencana awal. Konsekuensi dari percepatan schedule tersebut dapat memberikan peningkatan biaya proyek. Pemilihan aktifitas yang tepat akan memberikan efisiensi biaya tambahan. Penelitian mengkaji hanya pada aktifitas sloof sebagai aktifitas yang dipilih untuk di percepat sebagai obyek tinjauan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model Time-cost trade-off (TCTO) aktifitas pekerjaan sloof dalam sebuah proyek. Model tersebut dikembangkan berdasarkan persepsi responden melalui pengisian kuesioner dan data RAB. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu direktur, estimator, dan manajer proyek pada badan usaha kontraktor yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan sloof dapat dipecah kedalam sub aktifitas seperti sub aktifitas bekisting sloof, pembesian sloof dan beton sloof memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dalam pekerjaan sloof berdasarkan TCTO model. Berdasarkan kondisi ini, sub-aktifitas pekerjaan sloof tersebut dapat dipecepat dari durasi normal proyek secara berturut-turut adalah 60%, 50% dan 60% dan biaya tambahan yang diperlukan adalah 2.88% per hari, 2.93% per hari, dan 3.88% per hari.Kata kunci : Percepatan schedule, Durasi crash, Biaya tambahan , Model TCTO, Pekerjaan sloof, Aceh Barat, Pekerjaan bekisting, Pekerjaan pembesian, Pekerjaan pengecoran
Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara adalah keganasan sel yang menyerang payudara dan merupakan penyebab kematian kedua pada wanita. Frekuensi kemoterapi menimbulkan gangguan pada fungsi dan gejala kanker payudara yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup merupakan keadaan yang menyatakan kepuasan batin dan kenyamanan hidup seseorang. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menjalani kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan accidental sampling didapatkan 47 responden, penilaian kualitas hidup menggunakan European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) BR23. Uji Analisa menggunakan korelasi spearman. Hasil: Hasil rata-rata lama penderita menjalani kemoterapi sebanyak 4,53 kali dan rata-rata kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara berada di 65, 5% . Kesimpulan: dari Hasil analisis didapatkan ada hubungan antara lama menjalani kemoterapi dengan kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin (P Value=0,000,01) dengan arah hubungan positif yakni semakin lama menjalani kemoterapi semakin tinggi nilai kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara. Kualitas hidup yang paling tinggi dilihat dari function scale adalah sexs enjoyment yakni 72,0 sedangkan dari symptom scale adalah side effect dengan skor 582,6 Kata kunci : kanker payudara, kemoterapi, kualitas hidup.Long Relationship Undergo Chemotherapy with Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients in Ulin Hospital BanjarmasinAbstractBackground: Breast cancer is a malignancy cells that attack breast and it is also the second leading cause of death among women. Frequency of chemotherapy may have detrimental function and symptom can make affect for patient’s quality of life. Quality of life is defined as condition to which individual reports inner satisfaction and comfort in life. Aim:The study to identify correlation between duration of chemotherapy and quality of life in patients with breast cancer RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Method: This Research use Analitic Method with design was cross sectional and involved 47 patients, all of whom were selected through accidental sampling. European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) BR23 was applied to measure patient’s quality of life. Anlyssis test using spearman correlation. Result: The mean of chemotherapy duration among participants was 4.53 times and the mean of QoL of patients with breast cancer was 73.31%. Conclusion: The analysis revealed a significant correlation between duration of chemotherapy and quality of life in patients with breast cancer in Ulin public hospital of Banjarmasin (p value = 0.000.01) with positive direction of association indicating that the longer the duration of make increase the score life quality of patients with breast cancer. The highest quality of life seen from the function scale is sex enjoyment, namely 72.0 while the symptom scale is a side effect with a score of 582.6. Key words: breast cancer, chemotherapy, quality of life
This study was conducted to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on students' entrepreneurship interest at semester VI Department of Information Systems Study Program Information System of Sampit Darwan Ali University Academic Year 2016/2017. This study used quantitative methods using survey technique. The subjects of the study were 92 students. Data collection techniques use a questionnaire fulfilled the requirements of validity and reliability. The technique of validity test used correlated item-total correlation and reliability test of Cronbach's alpha. In this study, the instrument used was questionnaire by using the likert scale. The data analysis technique used was a simple linear regression analysis fulfilled the analytical prerequisite, such as the test of normality, linearity and autocorrelation. This study revealed that emotional intelligence was moderate 70.65% and entrepreneurship interests were also moderate 67.39%. The result of analysis showed that there was an influence of emotional intelligence to student entrepreneur interest. Coefficient of determination (r2) was 0.265. It meant that emotional intelligence could foster interest in entrepreneurship student.
INTISARITelah melakukan penelitian tentang karakteristik Alat Penukar Kalor (APK) tipe selongsong dan tabung aliran searah vertikal dengan penambahan udara ke dalam aliran air panas. Pipa yang digunakan adalah pipa tembaga dengan panjang 0,75 m dan diameter dalm 0,0153 m. Sedangkan selongsong dari pipa transparan (fiberglass) dengan diameter 0,941 m. Untuk mengetahui karakteristik perpindahan panas dengan cara memvariasikan debit air panas dan debit udara sehingga diperoleh perubahan temperatur masuk dan keluar. Pengukuran temperatur dengan termokopel digital yang dipasang pada sisi masuk dan keluar APK.Data pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa menambahan udara ke dalam aliran air panas mencapai 0,50 kg/s teridentifikasi panas yang dilepaskan APK fluktuatif dan kecenderungan konstan. Tetapi, dengan penambahan debit udara hingga mengakibatkan terbentuk lapisan film pada permukaan pipa dan menambah tahanan termal konduksi. Sehingga laju perpindahan panas ke air pendingin menurun drastis. Fenomena tersebut menunjukkan efektivitas APK menurun.Kata kunci: Alat penukar kalor, Efektivitas APK dan Injeksi udara. ABSTRACTStudy was conducted to examine characteristics of a sleeve type Heat Exchanger Tube (HET) with vertical unidirectional flow tube, with additional pressurized air injected into the hot water line. Tubes are made of copper with diameter of 1.53 cm and 75 cm length, installed inside a transparent casing pipe (fiberglass) with diameter 9.41 cm. To determine heat transfer characteristics, adjustable flow rate of hot water and the injected air temperature were varied, obtaining series of inlet and outlet temperatures. Temperature changes were observed through digital thermocouple mounted on the side of hot water inlet and outlet of the heat exchanger tube.Observation data shows that additional injected air of 0.5 kg/s into hot water line resulted in a fluctuated temperature released from the HEP outlet with decreasing trend of performance. The additional air injections affect the formation of layer of air film on the pipe surface, adding resistance of thermal conduction. Rate of heat transfer was reduced and the cooling process was dropped dramatically, confirming the decrease effectiveness of the heat exchanger tube.
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