In recent times, terahertz (THz) technologies have been actively applied in many biomedical research work, including gastric cancer diagnosis. In order to provide an effective removal of tumor during surgery, it is necessary to clearly distinguish it from different membranes of the stomach. In this work, we reported an investigation of various normal and cancer fresh gastric tissues using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in the reflection mode. Refractive index and absorption coefficient of moderately differentiated and poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinomas, as well as both serosa and mucosa were obtained in the frequency range from 0.2 to 1 THz. All cancer tissues were distinguishable from normal ones. The influence of the morphology of the investigated tissues on the obtained optical properties is discussed. The obtained results demonstrated a potential of THz time-domain spectroscopy to discriminate a tumor from normal serous and mucous gastric membranes. Thus, this method might be applied to gastric cancer diagnosis.
We propose a theoretical model for the optically controlled terahertz filter based on hybrid graphene/metasurface structure. Such a device has a high accuracy for the frequency adjustment by the different intensities of the optical pumping in the infrared spectral range, fast response time and polarization independence. The tuning by optical pumping of the spectral characteristics of the filter in term of resonant frequency and Q-factor was shown.
The mmW band photonic Tamm states in 1D magnetophotonic crystals are studied. It is shown the possibility to manipulate the eigenfrequencies of such states by an external magnetic field. Our experimental results are in a good agreement with theoretical prediction.
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