Pengembangan ekonomi kerakyatan merupakan strategi pembangunan yang menempatkan sector ekonomi rakyat sebagai sasaran utama pembangunan. Landasan ekonomi dalam negeri dengan sendirinya dapat terbangun dari perekonomian Indonesia akan mampu lebih mandiri, kokoh dan tidak tergantung dengan perekonomian luar negeri. Sesuai dengan pemikiran dan strategi di atas, maka arah kebijaksanaan ekonomi nasional perlu ditujukan pada sektor-sektor yang sarat dengan kepentingan rakyat, terkait dengan potensi dan kapasitas rakyat, serta sekaligus sesuai dengan sumber-sumber lokal sendiri yang tersedia. Dalam konteks ini sektor industri kecil merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat dipilih dan merupakan salah satu langkah untuk membangun ekonomi kerakyatan. Industri pembuatan kerupuk merupakan salah satu produk unggulan di Sidoarjo yang mempunyai potensi besar untuk dikembangkan. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena pembuatan kerupuk berdasarkan identifikasi dan pemilihan Klaster pengembangan ekonomi lokal (KPEL) mempunyai peranan yang benar dalam menciptakan kesempatan kerja, mengentaskan kemiskinan, dan distribusi pendapatan. Dari hasil penelitian yang ditunjukkan pada matriks QSPM yang didasarkan pada tiga alternatif strategi yang muncul pada tahap pencocokan (matching stage) yaitu penetrasi pasar, pengembangan pasar dan pengembangan produk dapat diketahui bahwa nilai tertinggi terletak pada strategi “meningkatkan kapasitas produksi“ yaitu sebesar 7,380. Strategi meningkatkan kapasitas produksi ini agar bisa mencukupi kebutuhan pasar yang mengalami peningkatan, serta bisa menjaga persaingan yang semakin ketat.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is one of the earliest Internet protocols developed. An FTP server can be accessed by using a URI (Universal Resource Identifier), using FTP file exchange between client and server is easier to do because the communication is done directly without going through an intermediary, for communication using FTP need to be designed an application that allows communication between the client and server directly without using the browser, for it is designed an FTP application using programming language in this case is Borland Delphi programming language, the ease of sending files between computers based on IP is a value added from the FTP application that is designed because most existing FTP applications can only send files between the server and the client in the internet network means that online must not be local area network or wide area network.
Research has a purpose and direction to maximize the value of water hyacinth. The condition of water hyacinth which has a high growth speed so that this plant is considered as a weed that can damage the aquatic environment. Water hyacinth is easily spread through water channels to other water locations, so the growth of water hyacinth can develop rapidly. So far, water hyacinth has become a problem for the community, because the presence of water hyacinth is not smooth, reservoirs and swamps are dirty. One of the processed products of water hyacinth is the bag. Thereforethe implementation of research leads to an analysis of the added value (added value) of water hyacinth into the water hyacinth bag. This study uses the Hayami method and descriptive analysis. The use of descriptive analysis to obtain data about raw materials and the use of additional materials to produce water hyacinth bags, then the results go to the value-added analysis with the Hayami method. The results of this study indicate that the added value (added value) obtained from the processing of water hyacinth into the water hyacinth bag in Ghandis Craft is Rp. 10,000/kg or IDR. 50,000/product, with a ratio of value added to the output value of 50% which has a value of greather than or equal to 40% so that it has a high value-added category with a workforce income of 53,333%, the contribution of other inputs 33,333%, and the profit of entrepreneurs is 13,333%. Whereas in R & D Handicraft is IDR. 8,000/kg or IDR. 40,000/product, with a ratio of value added to the output value of 44,444% which has a value of greather than or equal to 40% so that it has a high value-added category with a workforce income of 53,846%, the contribution of other inputs 38,462%, and the entrepreneur's profit of 7,692%. Therefore, the manufacture of water hyacinth bag products provides high added value because of more than 40%.
Batu City is a tourist destination for domestic and foreign tourists because it have variety of tourist destinations that have been managed properly. The development of tourist destinations that increases rapidly, making the businessmen souvenirs typical of Batu City growing. It is also felt by potato chips entrepreneurs, who are experiencing increased demand. But entrepreneurs increasingly difficult to increase the amount of productivity, because the technology used to produce potato chips is still simple. So that can not meet the needs of a very high market. This study aims to determine the economic viability of potato chips dryer. The method used in this research is Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Based on the financial feasibility analysis of potato chips dryer machine using electric energy is feasible to be implemented because the value of NPV is greater than zero which is IDR. 5.233.433 and IRR value 22% greater than the current interest rate of 12% with the project period of 5 years.
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