The complexity that occurs in the city is determined by its diversity and intensity of inhabitant activity. The connectivity system becomes an essential factor to accommodate these lively activities, especially connectivity of the housing area to the working area and public facilities. Periphery area of some metropolitan city including Bandung City has been growing fast, which is influenced by the intense need for housing accommodation, as well as accommodation of educational and industrial sectors. The East Peri-Urban of Bandung City in this decade became a more high density, especially along the primary arterial road that connects the Western and Eastern area of Bandung. This study aims to analyze the morphology of housing development and its connectivity including road networks that located in three area of the East Bandung from 2007 to 2017: Jatihandap, Pasir Impun, and Cijambe corridors. Space Syntax analysis is conducted to perform this morphology study. Data collected by direct observation and secondary sources review that related to the development of housing settlement in the area. It is concluded that the development of housing morphology in the peri-urban area of Bandung within ten years is growing intensively. There is some dis-integration pattern of road connectivity in the case study, which tends to be isolated or can be called as “big housing pocket”. The connectivity or permeability of the housing area in the peri-urban city is urgently needed to intervene, in order to reduce isolated settlement pattern and daily heavy traffic.
Various adaptation strategy efforts have been made to reduce the impact due to the risk of environmental changes. Tidal flooding in the coastal area of Semarang is predicted to increase. Settlements affected by tidal flooding need to anticipate to reduce the risk of greater losses. The Tambak Lorok settlement is a phenomenon of resilience to live in a tidal flood disaster area. The purpose of this study is to explain the adaptation strategy of accommodation to settle in coastal areas affected by tidal floods in Tambak Lorok, Semarang with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using a simple random sampling method with a questionnaire on 100 respondents of the Tambak Lorok community in 5 RW. The collected data are processed and interpreted by the methods of percentage description analysis and correlation analysis. It was concluded that the accommodation adaptation strategy for the Tambak Lorok community in responding to tidal flood disasters is influenced by factors of length of residence, monthly income, number of family members, perceptions of disasters, responses that have been carried out, regulations, and disaster characteristics. Adaptation to the adjustment is carried out by elevating the ground floor and increasing the height of the building structure. Behavioral adaptation is carried out by arranging the location of goods, and most people do not have a relocation plan.
Rumah tinggal mewadahi aktivitas keluarga dan individu, serta dapat menjadi sumber kebetahan dan kebahagiaan. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mencari tahu korelasi antara karakteristik tempat dan kegiatan pada kebetahan dan kebahagiaan di rumah tinggal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan survey menggunakan kuesioner online. Data teks penelitian kualitatif dianalisis dengan analisis isi. Data numerik penelitian kuantitatif dianalisis dengan analisis faktor, analisis korelasi, dan analisis regresi. Dari hasil penelitian ini terungkap kecenderungan dimensi Ketenangan dan Suasana Hidup dapat meningkatkan kebetahan dan kebahagiaan. Dimensi Keberadaan Orang lain cenderung mengurangi kebetahan, tetapi meningkatkan kebahagiaan. Dimensi kegiatan Hiburan dapat meningkatkan kebetahan, tetapi tidak mempengaruhi kebahagiaan. Keterlibatan dengan orang lain cenderung dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan seseorang. Tetapi, belum tentu berpengaruh terhadap kebetahan.
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