Relacionar modelos mentais com competências gerenciais pode ser um fator de vantagem competitiva para as organizações. Baseado neste pressuposto, o objetivo deste artigo é relacionar aptidões cerebrais dominantes com competências gerenciais exigidas em determinados setores de uma empresa, a partir de uma abordagem metodológica descritiva quantitativa. Para isto, foi realizado um levantamento com 127 gerentes de nível tático operacional em uma empresa têxtil de médio porte no Estado de Santa Catarina, aplicando-se o instrumento de identificação de aptidões cerebrais dominantes proposto por Miranda (1997). Os resultados obtidos com este instrumento foram relacionados e analisados com base nas funções executadas pelos funcionários e no modelo de competências gerenciais proposto por Quinn et al. (2003). Pode-se comprovar pelas análises realizadas a relação direta entre os elementos abordados, além de se verificar a importância da pesquisa como instrumento de gestão do capital humano das organizações.
This research aimed at conducting a critical analysis of medicalization in attendance of school complaints that take place in the Family Health Strategy (ESF). The medicalization of society is a process that originates from a scientific knowledge committed to the utilitarian view of the industrial-capitalist civilization. This view aims at keeping the subaltern social classes engaged in the production of material wealth for the benefit of the ruling social classes. This control is operationalized through biopower and biopolitics, shifting the political and social discussions for medical territory, silencing the tensions caused by the clash of social classes. Since medicalization is an unauthorized intrusion of medical knowledge in all walks of society, this harmful infiltration also occurs in the educational field with the intention of electing individual disorders alleged as explanations for the so-called learning problems, disregarding a range of political & pedagogical factors that are more frequent and more significant in the vicissitudes of schooling. Professionals committed to a liberating education, based on the emancipatory approach of the individuals, should be alert to the processes of social exclusion and humiliation catalyzed by the medicalization of education. The health family service has an important role in the handling of cases of school complaints. After the implementation of the NASF these cases seem to have increased exponentially in Basic Health Units, according to the author's conclusion based on his own work experience. With the close relationship between UBS and the School neither health professionals nor educators seem to be aware of the implications of the medicalization of school complaints, as evident from the descriptive and reflective analysis of three cases treated by the team members at NASF, where the author worked. In this context, the psychotropics emerge as elements of great symbolic-resolutive power in the imaginary of educators and of the users of health services. The Educational and School Psychology, combined with the principles of Humanization of Health, are essential in order for the Health-Education interface be guided by an interdisciplinary praxis which aims at addressing the damage caused by the medicalized education, ensuring that the Brazilian educational system and SUS remain radically committed to social inclusion.
Summary. The frequency of the hybrid Vg/Jb transrearrangement in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) was analysed in a transversal study of paediatric patients (n 210) with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and solid tumours (ST). Different amounts of DNA were used as the template for a nested polymerase chain reaction to evaluate the frequency of hybrid Vg/Jb genes, using silverstained gels. The frequency of the rearrangement was evaluated in groups before, during and after therapy. A greatly increased frequency of Vg/Jb trans-rearrangement was found in PBLs of both groups of patients during exposure to chemotherapeutic agents compared with patients before chemotherapy. In patients who had finished treatment, the frequency of the rearrangement fell promptly to the baseline levels in ST but showed a slow decrease in ALL in those in whom increased levels could be found until 4 years after the end of treatment. We hypothesize that the chemotherapeutic agents are able to induce the Vg/Jb transrearrangement, but this is transient in most cases. The exact relationship between the persistence of the rearrangement and the occurrence of secondary leukaemia remains to be determined.
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