This paper describes the design and operation of the Falcon ion source. It is based on conventional design of anode layer thrusters. This ion source is a versatile, compact, affordable, and highly functional in the research field of the fusion materials. The reversed magnetic field configuration of the source allows precise focusing of the ion beam into small spot of ≈3 mm and also provides the limited capabilities for impurity mass-separation. As the result, the source generates steady-state ion beam, which irradiates surface with high heat (0.3 - 21 MW m(-2)) and particle fluxes (4 × 10(21) - 3 × 10(23) m(-2)s(-1)), which approaches the upper limit for the flux range expected in ITER.
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We study the competition between dispersion and absorption of doubly-dressed four-wave mixing (DDFWM) and dressed six-wave mixing. In the case of weak coupling fields limit, we find DDFWM signal is affected by destructive interference between four-wave mixing(FWM) and six-wave mixing as well as constructive interference between FWM and eight-wave mixing. By analysing the difference between two kinds of doubly dressing mechanisms (parallel cascade and nested cascade) in this opening five-level system, we can further understand the generated high-order nonlinear optical signal dressed by multi-fields.SHEN Lei-Jian et al.Vol. 25
This work is devoted to measuring the function of the distribution of charged particles of gas-discharge plasma in a magnetron sputtering system under conditions of non-potential "earth". Measurements are carried out with the help of a three-electrode probe, which is installed in the cathode sputtering zone, with unsafe electrodes and housing. The selection of the analyzed particles was carried out through a screen located under floating potential. Effect of additional magnetic insulation anode of MSS МАG-5 on ion and electron distribution functions was investigated.
Experimental studies of surface modification of Eurofer samples have been performed with a quasi-stationary plasma accelerator QSPA Kh-50. The heat load on the surface was near the tungsten melting threshold (i.e. about 0.6 MJ/m2). The plasma streams exposures result in modification of steel-based materials and formation of cellular submicron structures in re-solidified layers. Phase characterized by body-centered cubic lattice appeared due to recrystallization of affected material.
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