Indonesia is a country that implements a democratic political system. As such, the involvement of society in the political process becomes very important. The purpose of this article is to research the democracy and local political participation in Sumedang. The study uses qualitative methods with primary data obtained from field observations and direct interviews of several informants. Additionally, the researchers use secondary data as a complement to the analysis. The results of this study indicate that the community at the local level truly understands the importance of political participation. However, due to disappointment in government performance, a part of the community has become discouraged from participating in the political process conducted by local governments. Several factors hinder efforts to encourage political participation. These include limited access to political aspirations that are still rare and the process of political education that is still low.
Problem solving skills can not be separated from teaching and learning activities. Problem solving skills require logical, critical and systematic thinking and can be developed in the process of learningmathematics. This research aims to find out the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students on linear program materials. The study was conducted at Sma Negeri 2 Lais. The sample in this study was taken with a simple random sampling technique, namely class XI IPA 1 which amounted to 34 students. The instrument used in this study is a test in the form of a description of linear program material. The data analysis method used in this study is a quantitative desktiptive method. From the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that students' mathematical problem solving skills from four indicators include: understanding the problem 56.62%, creating / compiling a mathematical model of 65.81%, choosing and developing a 60.29% solving strategy, and re-examining the correctness of the answers obtained from solving the problem 50.49%. Overall, the average percentage of students' mathematical problem-solving skills was 58.30%.
The Presence of online transportation brings a new problem in Indonesia transportation market competition, many conventional transportation drivers, such as taxis, buses, motorcycle taxis, city transportation (Angkot) that reject the presence of online-based transportation. For conventional transportation drivers, the existence of online transportation has reduced their income because people prefer to use online transportation rather than conventional transportation. As the power holder, the government certainly has the right and authority to regulate and create policy harmonization for public transportation. This study uses qualitative method where primary data is obtained from 8 months observations, from November 2017 to June 2018. Secondary data are obtained from transportation ministerial regulations, regional regulations issued by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government, and various discourses that developed in the media mass. Various data obtained are then sorted or filtered and crosschecked against other data. Based on our findings, the government has not been arranged adequate political space, especially for conventional transportation and online transportation in Jakarta. The slow pace of the central government to revise regulations regarding online transportation has triggered serious conflicts in the community. Digital revolution in the dimensions of online transportation in the public interest is what should be an integral part of previous government policies, and that never happened.
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