Breast, prostate and colorectal cancer are among the most prevalent cancers worldwide, with over 6.5 million breast cancer survivors, almost 4 million prostate cancer survivors and over 4.5 million colorectal cancer survivors within 5 years of diagnosis (GLOBOCAN, 2018). A substantial proportion of these patients experience long-term and late effects of cancer, and their management should be one of the cornerstones of cancer
Background Physical activity has shown beneficial effects in the treatment of breast cancer fatigue; nevertheless, a significant portion of patients remain insufficiently physically active after breast cancer. Currently most patients have a smartphone, and therefore mobile health (mHealth) holds the promise of promoting health behavior uptake for many of them. Objective In this study, we explored representations, levers, and barriers to physical activity and mHealth interventions among inactive breast cancer patients with fatigue. Methods This was an exploratory, qualitative study including breast cancer patients from a French cancer center. A total of 4 focus groups were conducted with 9 patients; 2 independent groups of patients (groups A and B) were interviewed at 2 consecutive times (sessions 1 to 4), before and after their participation in a 2-week mHealth group experience consisting of (1) a competitive virtual exercise group activity (a fictitious world tour), (2) participation in a daily chat network, and (3) access to physical activity information and world tour classification feedback. We used a thematic content analysis. Results Several physical activity levers emerged including (1) physical factors such as perception of physical benefit and previous practice, (2) psychological factors such as motivation increased by provider recommendations, (3) social factors such as group practice, and (4) organizational factors including preplanning physical activity sessions. The main barriers to physical activity identified included late effects of cancer treatment, lack of motivation, and lack of time. The lack of familiarity with connected devices was perceived as the main barrier to the use of mHealth as a means to promote physical activity. The tested mHealth group challenge was associated with several positive representations including well-being and good habit promotion and being a motivational catalyzer. Following feedback, modifications were implemented into the mHealth challenge. Conclusions mHealth-based, easily accessed group challenges were perceived as levers for the practice of physical activity in this population. mHealth-based group challenges should be explored as options to promote physical activity in a population with fatigue after breast cancer.
Vaz-Luis, the Gustave Roussy Foundation to Ines Vaz Luis, and the Philanthropic Odyssea Gustave Roussy Program. We would like to thank Editage (www.editage.com) for English language editing.
221 Background: Optimal comprehensive survivorship care, beyond screening of recurrences and new cancers, and including health promotion, management of physical as well as psychosocial needs and chronic conditions is insufficiently delivered. To increase patient (pt) empowerment and maximize the uptake of multidisciplinary strategies serving all survivorship needs, we implemented a proactive survivorship care pathway offered for pts with early BC at the end of their primary treatment phase (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy). Methods: The pathway consisted of the following components: 1) receipt of a personalized survivorship care plan (SCP), 2) invitation to attend face-to-face group seminars focused on specific themes and a comprehensive survivorship consultation for multidisciplinary referrals (”the transition day”) 3) access to a mobile application (app) delivering personalized education according to symptoms reported and 4) decision aids for helping physicians to manage prevalent symptoms and side effects related to BC treatment. Administrative data were collected. A pre-specified post-experience survey was sent to all pts four weeks post pathway delivery to inform program implementation with a minimum requirement of 50 responses. BC physicians and members of the multidisciplinary implementation team (MIT) answered a dedicated survey. For the overall pathway and each of its components we descriptively evaluated the following domains: satisfaction (primary outcome), uptake, perceived usefulness, barriers for delivery, and suggestions for improvement. A 70% satisfaction rate would define a positive experience. Results: From October 2021 to April 2022, 241 SCP were delivered, and 98 pts attended the “transition day”. 62 pts replied to the survey, 42 (67%) had received the SCP, 34 (55%) attended the “transition day”, 36 (57%) accessed the app. Only 21 pts (34%) who answered the survey received the full pathway, 81% of whom were very or completely satisfied with it. Perceived usefulness of individual components and for pts that received the full pathway were, respectively: 64% and 90% for the SCP, 91% and 95% for the “transition day”, 72% and 90% for the app. Among 14 BC physicians, agreement regarding the usefulness of the components was: 93% for the SCP, 86% for the decision aids, 93% for the “transition day”, and 86% for the app. The MIT (n = 13) reported high engagement and satisfaction (100%). Main actionable points for improvement included: automated screening and SCP preparation, virtual “transition day”, increase physicians’ awareness. Conclusions: In this pilot phase, pts were satisfied with receiving a proactive survivorship care pathway and the majority reported that the components were useful for supporting their needs. This study informed improvements on program penetration. Evolution towards sustainability phase is ongoing including dissemination to other cancers and centers.
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