Polycrystalline SmMn2O5 has been synthesized by using sol-gel auto combustion tecnique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern reflects the single phase formation of orthorhombic structure with Pbam space group. In the frequency range of (30–1000 cm−1) reflectivity spectrum reveals the 14 infrared active phonons out of 36, which are already pridicted theoretically. We have estimated the optical energy band gap (E
g
) ≃ 1.5 eV from UV–visible absorption spectrum. Temperature dependent (293-533 K) DC electrical characterization up to 40 V suggests semiconducting nature of the material. The temperature dependent impedance spectroscopy within a broader frequency range of (20 Hz—3 GHz) shows decreasing behavior of dielectric constant and tangent loss while AC conductivity increasing with the rise in frequency and temperature suggest the strong frequency dispersion and relaxational behavior of the material. The activation energy calculation from AC conductivity is in good agreement with semiconducting material energy band gap.
We have investigated the structural and electrical properties of perovskite system Er1-xYxMn2O5 (x=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0) synthesized by sol gel method. The structural behavior is probed by the single phase formation of the compositions and orthorhombic symmetry confirmed by X-ray diffraction Rietvield analysis. The electrical behavior of the system is explained in terms of dc temperature dependent electrical resisitivity and Mott variable range hoping (VRH) which supports the semicondicting behavior and P-type polaronic conduction above room temperature.
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