<p>This study aims to describe and analyze the forms of patriarchal hegemony in the novel Woman at Point Zero by Nawal El Saadawi. The patriarchal hegemony is then correlated with the teachings of Islam, which are often seen as supporting the domination of men. It is a literary criticism that analyzes and interprets literary work. Sylvia Walby’s six structures of patriarchy theory and Gramsci’s theory were used to analyze the data. The data were taken from the written work of Woman at Point Zero English Translation published in 2007. Data were taken by identifying, classifying, and analyzing the data by decoding them with the theories. The result of this study shows the variety of gender injustice and biases in the form of physical, verbal, sexual abuse, marginalization, and exploitation of women in the work. The implication of the research is to provide concrete evidence that Islamic teaching never provokes man domination and patriarchal practices over the woman.</p>
This study aims to examine strategies and media bases in learning English-Listening Comprehension skills. The two strategies that are the subject of discussion are the Audio-Visual Media-based Strategy and the Interactive-Audio Strategy. Quantitative research was carried out by surveying the object of research and strengthened by interviews with several respondents at random to ensure that all respondents had received learning with two strategies. The object of this research is the students of the English Education Department at the State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. All respondents in this survey are 34 respondents. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner to interpret the percentage of the implementation of learning in the two strategies. The results showed that the Audio-Visual Strategy had a percentage point interval of 76.92%, which indicated that this strategy was in the "Good" category. While the Interactive-Audio Strategy has a percentage point interval of 50.48%, which indicates that this strategy is in the “Enough” category. From these results, it can be concluded that the Audio-Visual strategy provides maximum results when applied in Listening Comprehension Skill learning so that the Audio-Visual strategy is more effective
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