The emergence of super-applications is a complete game changer in how future governments will deliver e-services and interact with their citizens. With respect to this, the scope of currently established e-government stage models is exhausted. Therefore, this article proposes a "provident stage" as an extension of the Layne and Lee stage model, that adequately addresses the rapid technological development and evolvement of mobile-and smart-government solutions. We argue that super-applications can drive the transformation of egovernment towards a yet unforeseen quality level: smart government. This article discusses that transition process, the influence of mobile government solutions in this as well as emerging citizens' expectations for modern government service delivery.
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