Objective: To analyze the implementation of the rapid HIV test in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) from the perspective of nurses.Method: A qualitative study was performed with 13 FHS nurses between March and June 2015 using a semi-structured interview.The data were analyzed by symbolic cartography and Bardin's thematic analysis. Results: The nurses projected to the center of the map: lack of test kits, insufficient time for training, speed of the test result and excessive activities. In the periphery, they placed aspects related to the physical space, the lack of participation of other professionals in the training, the ease of performing the test and breaking the news of positive HIV diagnoses. Conclusion and implications for practice: An adequate supply of test kits, tests more widely available to the entire population and training of other members of the FHS team are required. This study supports improvements in the nursing practice of rapid HIV testing.
Objective:To evaluate the quality of care provided for people with HIV/AIDS at the Reference Center for the treatment of AIDS in Natal-RN, in the health professionals' perspective. Methods: Evaluative and quantitative research conducted in a public hospital in Natal/RN, from August 2010 to July 2011, through structured interviews with professionals who provide care for people with HIV. Results: The evaluation of the service was considered satisfactory by 58.8% of respondents, standing on nine indicators: support offered by the service, convenience of service hours, host, provided guidance on treatment, timeliness of health professionals, availability of antiretroviral drugs, availability of laboratory tests, professional/user relationship and ease of access to service. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in satisfaction with the indicators: punctuality of professionals, convenience of service timetables and availability of laboratory tests.
Objetivo: revisar a produção científica acerca dos fatores que predispõem o surgimento dos traumas mamilares em nutrizes que possa vir a comprometer a continuidade do aleitamento materno exclusivo. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa. O levantamento das publicações ocorreu no período de outubro e novembro de 2020, utilizando os descritores “Breastfeeding”, “Weaning”, “Postpartum Period”, “Puerperium”, além da palavra-chave: “nipple trauma” nas bases de dados da Scopus, PubMed Central: PMC, EMBASE e CINAHL. Nove artigos foram selecionados para a amostra final. Resultados: Após análise dos dados, constituíram 4 eixos temáticos intitulados: “Educação no pré-natal”, “Fatores preditores para o desenvolvimento de trauma mamilar”, “Fatores associados à mama” e “Influência da inserção de mamadeiras e chupetas na pega”. Conclusão: A maioria dos estudos apresentam a falta de informação e o posicionamento inadequado do bebê como preditores de traumas mamilares, assim como a cirurgia cesárea, a fisiologia da mama, uso de mamadeira e/ou chupetas.
Introduction: the increase in the number of patients in emergency services / emergency brought the need for screening / risk classification as a way to organize the urgency and emergency care in the health institutions.
Objectives: know how to develop the risk classification practice in the Brazilian reality using the scientific production, the insertion of nurses in risk classification using the Brazilian scientific production.
Methods: an integrative review was carried out, the data occurred during September 2015 in the following databases: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), and the Latin American and Caribbean System of Information on Health Sciences (LILACS) "GOOGLE SCHOLAR."
Results: it found 9,874 articles and selected 33 for analysis. The results were organized in 04 categories: Risk classification as assistance qualifier; risk classification’s organization; operation weaknesses of the risk classification and nurse's role in risk classification.
Conclusion: We conclude that the risk classification qualifies the assistance in emergency services; there are many difficulties for the risk classification’s operation and the nurse has been established as a professional with technical and legal competence to perform the risk classification.
Objective: To develop a proposal of a terminological subset of the International Classification for Nursing Practice for burned patients. Method: This is a methodological study following the steps: identification of clinical findings; mapping of terms; construction of statements of diagnoses/results and nursing interventions; content validation of statements; and structuring of the subset with the theoretical model of Basic Human Needs. Content validation was performed by 26 specialist nurses, through the Content Validity Index, with statements ≥ 0.80 being considered validated. Results: A total of 36 diagnoses/results and 119 interventions were validated. Among these, the ones with the highest index were: Respiratory System Function, Impaired/Respiratory System Function, Effective; Volume of Fluids, Impaired/Volume of Fluids, Effective; Burn Wound/Wound Healing, Effective; Pain, Acute/Pain, Absent, and as interventions: To Monitor Vital Signs; to Monitor Fluid Balance; to Treat Skin Condition; to Assess Response to Pain Management (Control). Conclusion: The validated statements depict the burned people basic human needs, with the psychobiological ones being the most prevalent.
Objetivo: Investigar na literatura científica como a aromaterapia é utilizada na prática assistencial da enfermagem. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura com a seguinte questão norteadora: Como a aromaterapia é utilizada na prática assistencial de Enfermagem? O levantamento das publicações ocorreu no período de março e abril de 2020, nas bases de dados BDENF, LILACS e MEDLINE. Resultados: Após a leitura e análise dos artigos, 16 artigos compuseram a amostra final desta revisão. Os dados foram analisados por meio de categorias temáticas. A análise agrupou o estudo em três categorias: A aromaterapia usada no alívio da dor; A aromaterapia usada nos cuidados paliativos oncológicos; e A aromaterapia como recurso terapêutico na saúde mental. Conclusão: A síntese das evidências encontradas fortalece a prática da aromaterapia dentro da enfermagem como uma intervenção para o cuidado integral do cliente, consolidando a Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares no Sistema Único de Saúde.
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