ABSTRAKDestinasi pariwisata andalan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta adalah destinasi pariwisata pantai. Aksesibilitas yang terdapat dalam destinasi pariwisata pantai tidak menyurutkan minat wisatawan. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara aksesibilitas dengan preferensi dan rute destinasi pariwisata pantai, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi dan rute destinasi pariwisata pantai di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deduktif dengan analisa kuantitatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara aksesibilitas dengan preferensi dan rute destinasi pariwisata pantai. Terdapat destinasi pariwisata pantai yang sering dilewati dan menjadi rujukan yaitu Pantai Baron dan Pantai Parangtritis. Faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi dan rute destinasi pariwisata pantai adalah (i) faktor sosio-demografis wisatawan, yang terdiri dari daerah asal wisatawan, sumber informasi, dan frekuensi berwisata, (ii) faktor amenitas yang meliputi ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pariwisata serta kemampuan sarana dan prasarana pariwisata dalam memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan, (iii) faktor perilaku wisatawan, yang terdiri dari tujuan wisata, motivasi wisata, dan harapan wisatawan akan sarana dan prasarana pariwisata yang dibutuhkan, (iv) faktor atraksi wisata yang meliputi kemampuan atraksi wisata dalam menarik minat wisatawan, jenis atraksi wisata yang digemari wisatawan, dan aktivitas wisata yang dilakukan oleh wisatawan. ABSTRACTThe mainstay tourism destinations in Yogyakarta Special Region are beach tourism destinations. Accessibility in beach tourism destinations does not deter tourists. The purpose of this study is to illustrate the relationship between accessibility to preferences and routes of beach tourism destinations, and identify factors affecting the preferences and routes of beach tourism destinations in Yogyakarta Special Region. The method used is deductive method with quantitative analysis. The analysis method used is using descriptive statistical analysis. The result of the analysis shows that there is a relation between accessibility with preference and route of beach tourism destination. There are beach tourism destinations that are often bypassed and become the referral of Baron Beach and Parangtritis Beach. Factors influencing the preferences and routes of beach tourism destinations are (i) the socio-demographic factor of tourists, consisting of the area of origin of tourists, the source of information, and the frequency of travel, (ii) the amenity factor which includes the availability of tourism facilities and infrastructure and the ability of facilities and infrastructure tourism in meeting the needs of tourists, (iii) tourist behavior factor, consisting of tourist destinations, tourism motivation, and tourist expectations of tourism facilities and infrastructure needed, (iv) tourist attraction factors that include the ability of tourist attractio...
AbstrakNilai indeks pertumbuhan vertikal wajah (VERT) menggambarkan pertumbuhan kraniofasial. Nilai ini berdampak pada pertumbuhan tuba eustakius. Perbedaan morfologi kraniofasial berkorelasi dengan fungsi dan anatomi tuba eustakius serta otot tensor veli palatini yang berperan pada patogenesis otitis media kronik (OMK). Telah dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai indeks pertumbuhan vertikal wajah (VERT) dan sefalometri terhadap kejadian OMK yang merupakan penelitian kasus-kontrol dengan subjek yang berobat jalan di poliklinik Telinga Hidung Tenggorok-Bedah Kepala Leher (THT-KL) Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung selama bulan September-November 2013. Dilakukan pengukuran sefalometri dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok penderita OMK dan kontrol, perbedaan nilai rata-rata keduanya dihitung dengan uji-t atau Uji Mann-Whitney, kemudian dihitung indeks VERT rata-rata, dan hubungan antara kedua variabel dianalisis dengan Rasio Odds. Terdapat 4 dari 7 subjek kelompok kasus merupakan tipe wajah bulat pendek/brakifasial dengan sudut kedalaman wajah lebih besar (t = 3,408; p=0,005) dan sudut bidang mandibula lebih kecil (t= -4,055; p= 0,002). Association between Vertical Growth Index and Chronic Otitis Media Incident in Adult Deutero Malays AbstractVertical growth index (VERT) describes craniofacial growth. This value affects the eustachian tube growth. Differences in craniofacial morphology correlates with eustachian tube anatomy function and tensor veli palatini muscles that play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic otitis media (COM). This study aimed to determine the effect of vertical growth index (VERT) and cephalometry on COM incident. The design was case-control with subjects from the outpatient clinic of otolaryngology head and neck surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital during the period of September to November 2013. Subjects were divided into two groups: COM group and control group. Cephalometric measurements were performed and the mean values difference of both groups were calculated using t test or Mann-Whitney test. The mean index VERT was then calculated for each groups and relationship between risk factors and effects were analyzed using Odds Ratio. Four of 7 subjects in the COM group have a short round face/brachifacial type with greater facial depth angle (t=3.408, p=0.005) with smaller mandibular plane angle are (t = -4.055, p=0.002). Subjects with VERT index > +0.5 (brachyfacial type) have eight times higher risk to be COM (OR: 8; 95% CI: 0.41 to 309.1). In conclusion, the VERT index has an association with COM incident in adult Deutero Malays. [MKB. 2014;46(3):168-77]
Bekasi Regency is deemed as the pillar of Indonesian capital city considering from its strategic values in terms of the political, economic, socio-cultural, and also the defense-security aspects. The population of Bekasi Regency is relatively dense, and its location is directly bordered with Special Capital District of Jakarta. This situation causes the social life in Bekasi Regency being highly influenced by the lifestyle of citizen in the capital city such as seen in the criminal issues, togetherness, environmental awareness, etc. The objective of this study is to analyze the implementation, obstacles faced in the implementation, and strategy used in the state-defense awareness development activities for the citizens residing the Bekasi regency area in order to prevent any non-military threats. This research implements qualitative-descriptive method with case-study approach. The evaluation model applied in this research is CIPP evaluation. The subject of this research are any stakeholders that is eligible in providing the data in accordance to the need of this research, and the samples are selected through purpose sampling method. The data are acquired through interviews, observations, and literary studies. The findings presented that the state-defense awareness development activitiesare only conducted incidentally, hence they are not conducted regularly by the territorial unit in the location. This is due to the consideration that state-defense awareness development activities are not a priority. As the consequence, the formula of the strategy in the development activities is not yet accurate. Therefore, the right strategy that has been adjusted to the characteristic of the local region is necessary as the attempt to prevent any non-military threats to occur in Bekasi Regency area.
Introduction: Schmorl's node is a herniation or extrusion of an intervertebral disc nucleus into the end plate of an adjacent vertebral body. This case study aims to report a patient with symptoms of axial pain followed by MRI overview that supports the clinical symptoms. Presentation case: A man, 36 years old, working as a soldier, came to the hospital with complaints of low back pain. The patient is referred by an orthopedic doctor. The patient complained of lower back pain 2 years ago. Initially, the pain was intermittent, but in recent months it has been continuous. The pain gets worse when the patient gets out of bed, moves, and performs movements such as bowing, breathing, and coughing. The pain subsides when the patient is in a lying position. Physical examination showed pain intensity based on a visual analogue scale (VAS) 8-9/10. Examination of the extremities showed 5/6 motor strength in all extremities. Facet loading test: positive extension, forward bending (+). Anteroposterior/lateral lumbosacral X-ray examination showed no abnormalities. MRI examination showed degenerative disc disease and Schmorl's nodes corpus VL 1-2-4-5 (Figure 1). The patient was diagnosed with chronic discogenic et causa Schmorl’s node pain. Conclusion: Ablation of rami communicans is useful in the management of Schmorl's node pain.
Background Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) commonly known as sudden deafness, is an unexplained, rapid loss of hearing either all at once or over a few days in which patients experience a sudden drop in hearing. It is commonly linked to infections, head trauma, autoimmune diseases, iatrogenic, severe infections, blood circulation problems, neurological disorders, such as multiple sclerosis, disorders of the inner ear, such as Ménière’s disease, and even metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus. We presented a case of sudden sensorineural hearing loss in a secondary hospital in Indonesia to add more knowledge on this topic. Case presentation A 76-year-old male, had chief complain of a sudden right sided hearing loss. There were no other symptoms and he had no history of trauma to the ear. The patient had hypertension and consumed amlodipine and clonidine regularly. Patient had normal otoscopic and rhinoscopy examination results. Audiometry shown a hearing threshold of 37 dB in the left ear and 117 dB in the right ear, both in air and bone conducted pure-tone stimuli and tympanogram showed type As in both ears. A diagnosis of right ear sudden sensorineural hearing loss was made, and medical treatment consisted of methylprednisolone, acyclovir, mecobalamin, vitamin B6, ranitidine and omeprazole were given to the patient. Conclusion Pathophysiology of this disease are labyrinthine viral infection, labyrinthine vascular compromise, intracochlear membrane ruptures, and immune-mediated inner ear disease. In our case, we suspect that both ischemic vascular disease and viral infection as the cause of ISHHL. If there is no definitive or treatable etiology found, treatment regimen should be dictated by the most likely factors involved, which were systemic steroids and acyclovir in our case.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis setiap kendala yang dihadapi dan strategi yang digunakan dalam pembinaan sikap Bela Negara masyarakat di wilayah Kabupaten Bekasi dalam menangkal ancaman nirmiliter. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah pendekatan studi kasus dan kualitatif, serta CIPP (context, input, process, product) digunakan sebagai model evaluasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah para pihak yang dapat memberikan data sesuai kebutuhan peneliti dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Objek penelitian ini adalah masalah kesadaran bela negara dan strategi pembinaan kesadaran bela negara masyarakat di wilayah Kabupaten Bekasi.<br />Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembinaan kesadaran Bela Negara tidak dilakukan secara periodik oleh satuan wilayah teritorial. Hal tersebut terjadi karena kegiatan pembinaan kesadaran bela negara belum menjadi prioritas serta belum adanya strategi pembinaan kesadaran bela negara.
A preliminary study has been conducted on the Physicochemical properties of irradiated cocoa beans. Polyethylene (PE) plastic was used to pack dried cocoa beans. After that, samples were vacuumed and irradiated using the gamma rays at the levels dose of 2 kGy, 4 kGy, and 6 kGy as well as non-irradiated used as control. Physico-chemical properties were tested, including water content, pH, water activity (Aw), protein, fat, and polyphenols of irradiated cocoa beans, immediately after the irradiation process. The examination results revealed that moderate doses of 2 kGy up to 6 kGy did not affect the moisture content, pH, water activity (Aw), protein, and fat content of cocoa beans, whereas the polyphenol content tends to increase. Therefore, the moderate levels dose of irradiation 2 kGy up to 6 kGy can maintain the quality of cocoa beans such as moisture content, pH, water activity (Aw) as well as protein and fat content, whereas polyphenols content was increased. Further investigation is needed on the effect of gamma irradiation on the physicochemical properties of other cocoa beans and the microbiological properties and storage time.
This study was aimed to investigate the meatballs physical qualities that are irradiated with high-doses of gamma rays. This study used the irradiation method with the dosage of 20, 25 and 35 kGy and storage at room temperature. For the control (0 kGy), storage was done in the freezer. The results showed that at 0 month, the samples water contents at 20; 25; 35 kGy were 67,03%; 67,50%; 66,67%, with significant difference (p<0.05) to control 68,73%. Water content (%) at 2 months were 65,03%; 66.00%; 67.50% and control 63,23% 2 months has significant difference (p<0.05) but still meet the SNI standard (<70%). Optimum water activity was obtained at irradiation dose of 35 kGy. The pH results doses of 20; 25; 35 kGy for 0 month were 6,35; 6,34; 6,39 and 2 months were 6,59; 6,47; 6,46, respectively. pH of control was 5,87 at 0 month and 6,49 at 2 months. The pH of samples stored for 0 month were relatively higher than the control pH. At 2-month storage, the pH of the samples was lower than the control, but still meets the standard. Meatball irradiation up to 35 kGy can be used as an alternative for preservation at room temperature.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.