This development study aims to 1) create a learning model that fuses e-learning, a mobile app, character building, and outdoor study and 2) determine the effectiveness of the EMCO learning model on student learning outcomes. This study uses a research and development design with the model of Dick and Carey. A product feasibility test is performed by the learning, media, and materials expert validators, and the product’s effectiveness is tested by students. The data analysis includes descriptive statistics to determine the product feasibility and an independent sample t-test to determine the effectiveness of the learning model. The results of the expert validation show that the EMCO model is in the very good category and does not need revision. The EMCO model has a learning syntax with four phases: LKPD (student worksheet), assessment instrument, learning media, and teaching materials. Results indicate that the EMCO learning model is effective in improving geography learning outcomes. The model has the advantages of 1) effective and innovative material delivery; 2) easy-to-use navigation keys to access the material; 3) attractive design; 4) availability of CBT (computer-based test); and 5) online learning media that can be accessed anytime, anywhere, and under any conditions. The research has a positive impact on students and is able to transform them into 21<sup>st</sup>-century learning agents.
The integration of Islamic and science in Mobile Learning App (MLA) is an innovative and flexible digital learning media to help students learn during pandemic. This study aimed 1) to develop of MLA integrated with Islamic and science, 2) to determine the effect of MLA integrated with Islamic and science on students learning outcomes. This study used the Gall, Gall, & Borg Research and Development (R&D) model. The product fitness has been tested by the expert validators in learning media, materials, linguistics, and integration of Islamic and science, and the product effectiveness has been tested on students. The result showed that: 1) the integration of Islamic and science in MLA was fit to be used in learning with effective category and 2) the integration of Islamic and science in MLA was effective to improve student's learning outcomes in hydrosphere topic. Suggestions for media users include the following: 1) use media in an area with a strong network or internet connection; 2) conduct an outdoor study using mobile learning media; and 3) provide knowledge about using media before the lesson begins.This research provides positive energy for students as a provision to become agents of change in the 21st century, especially in mobile learning app based on Islamic and science.Research development using technology in science and Islamic curriculum also support to improve learning outcomes. Keywords: Development Mobile Learning, Islamic & Science Integration, Learning Outcomes
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginterpretasikan makna dan interaksi simbolik yang terdapat dalam kegiatan Tradisi Haul Punden Mbah Kramat yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila, dalam praktik dari tradisi ini terdapat nilai – nilai sosial yang juga terkandung dalam unsur – unsur Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan hal ini memiliki peran besar dalam pembelajaran karakter, terutama sebagai sumber belajar IPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan literatur sebagai referensi pada tema yang diangkat dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dimaksudkan untuk menjadikan Haul Punden Mbah Kramat sebagai penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian berdasar Teori Interpretatif Simbolik oleh Clifford Geertz dan Teori Interaksionisme Simbolik oleh Herbert Bloomer. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, buku, jurnal, ataupun sumber yang lain yang mempunyai kesamaan tema. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Randu Padangan Karangpoh. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Haul Punden Mbah Kramat tidak hanya kegiatan religius, akan tetapi juga sebagai salah satu cara masyarakat dusun menghormati leluhur dengan mengirimkan doa dan adanya kegiatan haul punden ini membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih tinggi rasa solidaritasnya, sehingga pada haul punden ini masyarakat desa Randu Padangan Karangpoh menggunakannya sebagai bentuk acara untuk rasa berterima kasih dan memohon kesejahteraan untuk sang ahli kubur kepada Allah SWT. Keywords: Tradisi, Haul Punden, Gotong Royong
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