This research begin from the importance of development that must be had in early childhood, namely aspects of cognitive development, motor development and language development, and social-emotional. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in kinesthetic intelligence in early childhood using the outbound method. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out through 2 cycles with each cycle of stages being Planning, Action, Observation and Reflection. The subjects of this study were RA Al-Ghifary Class B students for the 2022-2023 academic year, with a total of 25 students. Data collection was carried out using observation data and interviews and documentation. The results of the research show 1) Cycle I percentage is 60.6%, Cycle 2 reaches 87.8%, 2) children's kinesthetic intelligence can be increased by outbound methods such as carrying out coordinated body movements to train flexibility, balance and agility, then coordinate eye movements chief accomplices in imitating dance or gymnastics, performing physically according to the rules, skillfully using the right and left hands, carrying out personal hygiene activities. In addition, outbound games are outdoor activities whose purpose is to relax and unwind, with relatively light series of adventures and games.
This study aims to determine the design of inclusive education during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative approach. In conducting research, data sources are needed, in data collection using primary and secondary sources. Primary sources are data sources that are obtained directly from informants, in this case the principal and homeroom teacher and special companion teachers. Meanwhile, secondary data is in the form of several documents required for completeness of research data. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that inclusive education served all the needs of students regardless of differences. This can be seen from: (1) the composition of the class consists of various aspects of diversity, (2) each student is given treatment according to their needs, (3) SPMB is based on the child's age and observations of student development are made, (4) implements a modified K13 curriculum with the Nature school curriculum that is modified according to the needs of students, (5) learning develops aspects: cognitive, language, physical-motor, social-emotional, and moral and (6) learning evaluation is carried out every day and once a week, (7) Learning during a pandemic is through video calls, WhatsApp with a duration of 1 hour and uses the question and answer method and demonstrations.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan efisiensi penerapan nilai karakter kewirusahaan, guru dapat membantu siswa menerapkan nilai kreatif sehingga mampu menhasilkan produk dengan daya jual yang tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif “studi kasus”. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV SDIT Al Hikmah Depok yang berjumlah 109 siswa. Sumber data dari guru, data, dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber data. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan teknik analisis secara kualitatif. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan P5 dalam membentuk karakter kewirausahaan melalaui kegiatan Festival Food. Hasil penelitian yaitu: 1. Efektivitas dan efisiensi penerapan nilai kreatif, 2. Guru dapat membantu siswa dalam menerapkan nilai kreatif, 3. Meningkatkan daya jual yang tinggi. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di SDIT AL Hikmah Depok dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus mendapatkan hasil yang baik. Siswa sudah mampu menerapkan nilai-nilai karakter kewirausahaan yaitu kreatif dalam kegaiatan Festival Food.
This research was conducted to determine the relationship between the use of the story reading method of children's social behavior. After being given treatment in the form of the story reading storytelling method in the experimental group, it showed an increase in social behavior of children aged 4-5. In the experimental group the results of the pre-test observation (Y1) were 2407 and the results of the final observation (post test) showed higher data 2639. Based on the results of the experimental group pre-test and post-test data, there is a difference in the score between the post-test and pre-test with a difference of 200. So it can be concluded that there are differences in social behavior of children aged 4-5 years before being given treatment, namely the storytelling method. story reading after being given the story reading storytelling method treatment. After being given the treatment, the results of the final observation showed that the data score increased and showed that the story reading method can improve the social behavior of children aged 4-5 years.
Children show an increased ability to reflect emotions, when they are 4 to 5 years old. They also came to understand that the same incident can evoke different feelings in different people. They maintain an increased awareness so that they are able to manage their emotions and meet social standards. The objectives to be achieved in this study were to determine the stages of achieving the social emotional development of children with special needs and how the social emotional development strategies of children with special needs at PAUD Pondok Anak Pertiwi. The research method used is a qualitative approach. In conducting research, data sources are needed, and data collection uses primary and secondary sources. Primary sources are data sources obtained directly from informants, in this case the principal and homeroom teacher and psychologist, as well as 3 (three) children with special needs aged 4-5 years who are made cases. Meanwhile, secondary data is in the form of several documents required for completeness of research data. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed: 1. The results of the level of achievement of social emotional development for children with special needs can be seen from prosocial behavior by working with friends, willing to queue and take turns playing, being able to communicate with people they meet verbally or non-verbally. It can also be seen in being able to control normal emotions by showing separation behavior when not crying, being easily persuaded during tantrums and showing pride in the work by smiling, laughing and jumping around as a feeling of pleasure. 2. The learning strategy carried out in developing the social emotional of children with special needs is through habituation activities. Habit is carried out at school and continues to be stimulated by parents at home, such as greeting, greeting, washing hands, taking out trash, queuing, and others. The success of this habituation depends on a stimulating environment, consistent collaboration between teachers and the environment at school and parents at home. Keywords: Strategy, Social Emotional, Children with Special Needs
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