Different types of micro-pore structure and variation characteristics after long-term washing have a greater impact on micro-remaining-oil migration direction, distribution and content. This article applied Confocal Laser Scanning Technology to study reservoir fluid property and remaining oil micro distribution after strong alkali ASP flooding. Comparing the Laser Confocal analysis pictures of natural core after water drive and ASP flooding, coming to the conclusions that strong alkali ASP flooding sweep out larger amounts of heavy oil than water drive. Counting the ratio of different types micro-remaining-oil, and analysing on the displacement effects and mechanism of different types remaining oil after strong alkali ASP flooding.
Background: Syndrome (ZHENG in Chinese) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) refers to the intrinsic characteristics of a pathological process at a certain stage; these characteristics are influenced by internal and external environments and reveal the nature of a disease. Proper syndrome differentiation is the basic principle that guides clinical treatment. Objective: To have a good understanding of tumor progression and the different mechanisms related to ZHENG that have occurred before and after tumor development and to explore the valid evaluation criteria of different pancreatic cancer syndromes to improve the guiding role of TCM syndrome differentiation in pancreatic cancer treatment. Methods: In this study, we established mouse subcutaneous pancreatic cancer models, namely, Con (control), Pi-Xu (Spleen-Deficiency), Shi-Re (Dampness-Heat), and Xue-Yu (Blood-Stasis). Then, for the first time, we compared the different effects of “ZHENG-first” (referring to a different disease status that occurred before tumor occurrence) and “Tumor-first” (referring to the change in the tumor microenvironment and the resulting changes in the state of the body) conditions on tumor progression and evaluated the associated molecular mechanisms. Results: We found that tumor growth in the “ZHENG-first” and “Tumor-first” conditions was different. In the “Tumor-first” model, the tumor growth in the Pi-Xu group was faster than that in the other groups. However, in the “ZHENG-first” model, the tumor growth trend was most obvious in the Shi-Re group. There was a difference in tumor-associated macrophage infiltration between the 2 models. The expression levels of the inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-10, and P-STAT3 were also differentially altered. Conclusion: The emergence of ZHENG conditions before or after tumor occurrence had different impacts on pancreatic cancer development, and these impacts may be related to differences in tumor-associated macrophage infiltration and the involved inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-10, and P-STAT3. The study results uncovered the molecular basis of syndrome differentiation in pancreatic cancer progression, which might provide more specific guidance for TCM treatment of pancreatic cancer.
The sedimentary facies is the combination of the sediment which has some rules of lithological and construction characters and paleontological evidence. It characterizes the source direction and the strength degree of water dynamics. As the developmental situation of the reservoir of different sedimentary facies is different, the permeability, porosity and oil saturation is distinctive. The production is related to the sedimentary facies, this lead to the different production capacity of different sedimentary facies. The oil-producing capacity varies with the sedimentary facies of the reservoir. Therefore, different kinds of data of the reservoir must be analyzed with proper methods. This passage, using the single layers data and the well history data of 244 wells in M block of Daqing Oil Field, through the method of grey relation analysis theory, analyzes the influence of the sedimentary facies to the productivity of the production well. And the weight of different sedimentary facies to the oil productivity of the production well is confirmed. Also, the oil productivity of the production well is quantified.
As an accident analysis tool, the simulation system of vehicle collision are developed. On the basis of momentum conservation, speed analysis model for vehicle rear-end collision was established. Then the analysis algorithm was designed. Based on the function structure design, the simulation system for vehicle speed analysis of rear-end collision was finished with Visual C. An actual example was also applied in the system. The simulation result is very closely to actual condition. It indicates that the simulation system is adaptive for analysis of vehicle collision.
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